DEOMI EOAC - Exam 5 - Review Questions well answered 2024/2025 updated

DEOMI EOAC - Exam 5 - Review QuestionsEthics - correct answer ... What term describes our conceptions of what is good or bad, desirable or not, proper or improper? - correct answer Values are our conceptions of what is good or bad, desirable or not, proper or improper (Schaefer, 2008). They include personal values, socially accepted values, and military values. Different groups of people uphold different values. List the five categories into which values can be place. - correct answer Values categories a. Personal: Family, environment, and nation. b. Social: Developed early in life; put the rights of wider groups of people first. c. Political: Beliefs about the best way to govern a country or organization. d. Economic: Focus on money. Examples include equal employment, economic stability, property ownership, and taxes. e. Religious: Ethical principles founded in religious traditions, texts, and beliefs. Religious- based values (ethics) are based on scripture and a religion's established norms. What is the definition of morals? - correct answer Morals reflect beliefs about right and wrong conduct (Agnes & Guralnik, 2006), what to do in light of values. True or False. A person's ethics are based on their values and morals, or on the values and morals set by society. - correct answer True Ethics is the standard of conduct governing an individual or an organization (Nelson & Trevino, 2007) and developed through continual reflection of right and wrong. Ethics is based on individual values and morals, or the values and morals set by society. Ethics encompasses two concepts: a. What is the right conduct for me? b. What is the right conduct for others? What are the three principal difficulties with goal-based ethics? - correct answer Goal-Based Ethics a. Definition: Centered on either an outcome-based ethical ideal or the idea that by making ethical decisions, you enjoy some greater benefit. b. Three principal difficulties with goal-based ethics: 1) Who determines whose good is the good? Those with the greatest numbers? Those possessing the greatest rank and power? 2) One cannot know if one has done the right thing until the action is completed. 3) The moral life is full of uncertainties, and we can make mistakes about our