Path 854 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions

Path 854 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions. A group of risk factors that raise a persons risk for diabetes and vascular diseases (MI, stroke) is called metabolic syndrome The diagnosis of metabolic syndrome- large ______line/ abdonminal ________, elevated __________, ________ HDL cholesterol, __________ BP and fasting BG waist, obesity, triglycerides, low, elevated Insulin stimulates that liver to store glucose as glycogen When glucose metabolism is altered you have pre diabetes/diabetes Insulin resistance and insulin deficiency cause a altered glucose metabolism T1DM relationship with insulin absolute deficiency T2DM relationship with insulin resistance T1DM is caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells Factors leading to T1DM (3) genetics, illness, environment TIDM is also called juvenile diabetes Which type of diabetes is the most common? Type 2 T2DM is caused by progressive loss of beta cell insulin secretion Factors leading to T2DM (4) obesity, HTN, low HDL, high triglycerides What trimester does gestational diabetes develop? 2 or 3 GDM treatment (3) nutrition therapy, physical activity, weight management Diabetes can be diagnosed by a fasting plasma glucose greater than 126 mg/dL Diabetes can be diagnosed by an A1c greater than 6.5% Diabetes can be diagnosed by a 2 hour plasma glucose greater than 200 mg/DL A1c is also called the _______________ test glaciated hemoglobin What is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetes? ASCVD What is the #1 cause of blindness in adults 20-74 retinopathy