Architecture FINAL Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

Architect - ANSWER-1) graduated with a professional degree from accredited school of architecture 2) completed required/documented internship 3) passed all sections of the ARE exam Architectural Registration Exam (ARE) - ANSWER-seven part test which covers different aspects. costs 1400 to take and can be taken with time in between. same test administered in all states. afterwards has to pay annual licensing fee Professional Degree - ANSWER-only degree accepted to become a licensed architect . - 5 year undergraduate - 4 + 2 pre professional and graduate - 4 +3 non-architectural and graduate professional American Institute of Architects (AIA) - ANSWER-all members are architects but not all architects are members. NCARB - ANSWER-The National Council of Architectural Registration Boards creates the licensing exams for architects and facilitates the transfer of licenses between states École des Beaux-Artes - ANSWER-stood for studying buildings of the past to acquire new architectural knowledge & innovation was confined to manipulations of the classical systems. (building and method) Involved a hierarchal system of younger students working of older students to produce building designs in work-spaces (atelier) throughout Paris. The resulting projects would be revised by professors in a "jury" to determine a "winner" among the projects Each student became deeply familiar with all aspects of the ancient "styles" of architecture and cultivated a facility with the combination and manipulation of the classical orders and elements. Architecture was seen as a continual reinterpretation of the ancient principles and design and expression. Glass covered atrium Parthenon - École des Beaux-Artes - ANSWER-A water colored elevation of the Parthenon in Athens. Attention was given to correct classical depiction as well as the implied significance of classical periods and classical motifs. A portion of the Parthenon was rebuilt in the atrium of the Ecole. Bauhaus - ANSWER-design should be based on the functional performance