NR 601 FINAL| 150 Questions & Solutions

Type 1 diabetes acute presentation - ANSWER DKA (30% of people will present) Type 2 diabetes acute presentation - ANSWER HHNS DKA - ANSWER acetone and keytones increase! once treated expect postassium to drop! have K+ ready Type 1 & 2 diabetes subacute presentation - ANSWER Fatigue, thirst, urination, weight loss Most common in type 1 In type 2, it will be more vague symptoms and fatigue Most common way type two diabetes is diagnosed - ANSWER Screening at risk individuals Diabetes Mellitus - ANSWER insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects Prediabetes Hgb A1C - ANSWER 5.7-6.4% Prediabetes 2 hour gtt - ANSWER 140-199 Prediabetes fasting - ANSWER 00-125 Diabetes Random - ANSWER >=200 Diabetes Fasting - ANSWER >=126 Diabetes 2hr gtt - ANSWER >=200 Type 1 diabetes - ANSWER immune system attacks the beta cells in the pancreas to prohibit them from releasing insulin