TCPS 2: CORE- module, Exam Review questions and answers, rated A+

TCPS 2: CORE- module, Exam Review questions and answers, rated A+ A community may be: - Territorial, (i.e., determined by a specific geographic space); Organizational, (i.e., a structured entity); or Interest based, (i.e., defined by a shared goal, such as preservation of a language) (Chapter 9, Section A). All conflicts of interest should be - identified and managed, whether they are real, potential, or perceived. Appropriate disclosure and management of conflicts of interest promotes - the integrity of the research, and of the consent process for research participants. community - a group of people with a shared identity or interest that has the capacity to act or express itself as a collective Community engagement is required in a number of circumstances, including - where the research is likely to affect the welfare of an Indigenous community (or communities), or where Indigenous Peoples make up a sizable proportion of the study, and the researcher intends to make Indigenous-specific conclusions. Concern for welfare - avoiding exposing participants to unnecessary risks. This requires consideration of the physical, mental, and spiritual health of participants, as well as their physical, economic and social circumstances. To achieve the most favourable balance of foreseeable risks and potential benefits, researchers and REBs must understand the impact of those risks on a person in the prospective participant's circumstances, and on the group to which they belong conflict of interest - incompatibility of two or more duties, responsibilities or interests ... of an individual or institution as they relate to the ethical conduct of research, such that one cannot be fulfilled without compromising another Conflicts of interest for researchers may arise from - Interpersonal relationships (e.g., family or work, such as student-supervisor relationships); Financial partnerships (e.g., with sponsors); Other economic interests (e.g., holding shares or leadership roles in start-up companies; undertaking private research contracts outside the academic environment); Academic interests or any other incentives that may compromise integrity or adherence to the three core principles of TCPS 2 (Chapter 7, Section A). Consent documentation - Researchers must document the process by which individuals have consented to participate in the research. consent must precede - collection of, or access to, research data or biological materials. Decisions about who to include in or exclude f