TDLR (TEAE) EXAM PRACTICE STUDY GUIDES

TDLR (TEAE) EXAM PRACTICE STUDY GUIDES Telegen lashes - CORRECT ANSWER-Final phase in the growth cycle ready to shed. Lashes are the longest, dark & course. A disease caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing or sneezing - CORRECT ANSWER-Tuberculosis Two common type of eye shapes - CORRECT ANSWER-Rounded or oblong (almond) Demodex mite - CORRECT ANSWER-Microscopic mites burrowing into the follicle of the eyelash, eyebrow follicle that can cause blepharitis. Pediculosis capitis - CORRECT ANSWER-A skin disease caused by an infestation of head lice Capable of destroying bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER-Bactericidal Direct transmission - CORRECT ANSWER-Transmission of blood or body fluids through touching (including shaking hands), kissing, coughing, sneezing, and talking. Disease-causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the body on the blood or body fluids - CORRECT ANSWER-Bloodborne pathogens Person responsible for providing suitable wet disinfectant soaking containers and autoclave dry heat sterilizer, copy of current law & rules book, comply with safety & health standards - CORRECT ANSWER-Salon owner Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats) - CORRECT ANSWER-Disinfectant that is considered nontoxic, odorless, and fast-acting Ability of the body to destroy any bacteria that have gained entrance to the body and resist infection in general. - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunity The mode of decontamination that destroys microorganisms, including bacterial spores is - CORRECT ANSWER-Sterilization Spores - CORRECT ANSWER-A spore is a reproductive cell produced by certain fungi, plants and moss. Chemicals disinfectants can kill bacteria, but do not destroy their spores. Certain bacteria make spores as a way to defend themselves. Bacteria spores have thick walls and can resist high temperatures, humidity, and other poor conditions. A process called sterilization destroys spores and bacteria. It is done at high temperatures and under high pressures. In health-care settings, sterilization is usually done using a device called an autoclave. Sanitize - CORRECT ANSWER-The process of destroying or reducing organisms on a clean surface to a safe level. 70% - CORRECT ANSWER-Isopropyl Alcohol Concentration Carbolic acid; caustic poison; in 5% dilute solution is used to sanitize metallic implements - CORRECT ANSWER-Phenol 90% - CORRECT ANSWER-Ethyl Alcohol Concentration Eyelash growth cycle - CORRECT ANSWER-a cycle lasting approx. 30 to 60 days that includes growth cycles (anagen-growth, catagen-rest, telogen-shedding) State Regulatory Agencies - CORRECT ANSWER-A set guidelines for the manufacturing, sale and use of equipment and chemical, and along safety standards in the workplace. Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER-A comprehensive process of obtaining and interpreting the data necessary to understand the individual, system, or situation Slender, hair-like extensions that permit locomotion in certain bacteria ; whip-like motion moves them in liquid - CORRECT ANSWER-Cilia Causing disease; harmful - CORRECT ANSWER-Pathogenic disease Asymptomatic - CORRECT ANSWER-Showing no symptoms or signs of infection Infectious - CORRECT ANSWER-Communicable by infection, as from one person to another or from one part of the body to another Short, rod-shaped bacteria; the most common bacteria; produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria - CORRECT ANSWER Bacilli (Singular; Bacillus) Also known as barber's itch; a superficial fungal infection that commonly affects the skin. It is primarily to the beared areas of thee face and neck or around the scalp - CORRECT ANSWER-Tine barbae Cocci - CORRECT ANSWER-Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups (3 types staphylococci, streptococci, and diplococci) Conditions of some part of the body as protective response to injury, irritation, or infection, characterized by redness, heat pain, and swelling - CORRECT ANSWER Inflammation Pus-forming bacteria that grow on clusters like a bunch of grapes; causes abscessed, pustules, and boils - CORRECT ANSWER-Staphylococci Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain food, chemicals, or other normally harmless substance - CORRECT ANSWER-Allergy Chelating soaps (chelating detergents) - CORRECT ANSWER-Detergents that break down stubborn films and remove the residue of pedicure products such as scrubs, salts, and masks. Contraindications - CORRECT ANSWER-Factors in the patient's condition that would prevent the use of a particular treatment Capable of destroying fungi - CORRECT ANSWER-Fungicidal License renewal - CORRECT ANSWER-4 HOURS-total required (C.E. 1-sanitation & 3 any topic) Pus - CORRECT ANSWER-Fluid product of inflammation composed of white blood cells, the debris of dead cells, and a thin fluid (bacteria) General infection - CORRECT ANSWER-Infection that results when the bloodstream carries bacteria or viruses and their toxins (poisons) to all parts of the body. A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms (except bacterial spores) on environmental surfaces - CORRECT ANSWER-Disinfection A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms. - CORRECT ANSWER-Virus Not harmful; nor disease- producing; organisms that perform useful functions - CORRECT ANSWER-Nonpathogenic Infection - CORRECT ANSWER-The invasion of the body tissue by disease causing pathogen