TCOLE Basic Jailer Course Exam 2026
Update – 250 Exam Questions & Answers
(Verified) with Rationale | Rated A
Subject: TCOLE Basic Jailer Certification
Source: Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE)
Format: Exam Study Guide with 250 Question-Answer Pairs and Rationales
1. What is a communicable disease?
A. An illness transmitted from a reservoir to a susceptible host directly or
indirectly
B. A non-infectious chronic condition
C. A mental health disorder
D. A genetic disorder
Answer: A
Rationale: A communicable disease is defined by its mode of
transmission—from an infectious agent to a host via direct contact, vectors,
or the environment—differentiating it from non-communicable conditions.
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2. What is force?
A. An assault with intent to harm
B. An aggressive act necessary to accomplish an objective, not amounting to
assault
C. Any physical contact with an inmate
D. The use of weapons to subdue
Answer: B
Rationale: In corrections, "force" is legally defined as an act needed to
achieve a lawful objective, distinct from assault, which involves unlawful
intent to harm.
3. What are early signs of gang activity?
A. Increased library use
B. Inmate graffiti, tattoos, assaults, and informant reports
C. Improved hygiene
D. Participation in religious services
Answer: B
Rationale: These indicators—graffiti, tattoos, intra-inmate violence, and
intelligence—are classic markers of gang organization and recruitment
within facilities.
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4. What are the two dominant approaches in objective
classification systems?
A. Subjective and intuitive
B. Decision tree and point additive scale
C. Medical and psychological
D. Age and gender-based
Answer: B
Rationale: Objective inmate classification relies on structured tools:
decision trees (branching logic) and point additive scales (scoring factors)
to ensure consistency and reduce bias.
5. What is an "off count"?
A. A count that is taken early
B. A count where reported numbers don't match jail records
C. A count of only high-risk inmates
D. A count during meal times
Answer: B
Rationale: An "off count" triggers immediate reconciliation procedures
because a discrepancy between physical count and official records poses a
security risk (e.g., escape, error).
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6. What are ethics?
A. Legal statutes
B. The discipline dealing with moral duty, obligation, and what is good/bad
C. Departmental policies
D. Cultural traditions
Answer: B
Rationale: Ethics is the philosophical study of morality, guiding behavior
through principles of right and wrong, distinct from laws or policies.
7. What agency administers standards of conduct for Texas state
officers/employees?
A. TCOLE
B. Texas Ethics Commission
C. TCJS
D. FBI
Answer: B
Rationale: The Texas Ethics Commission, established in 1992, oversees
conduct standards, lobbying, and campaign finance for state officials.