Infectious diseases summary
Writt en by: dr. A.Lemdjad
Inhoud
Different types of viruses........................................................................................................................4
, Viral components...............................................................................................................................4
Arboviruses.........................................................................................................................................5
Coronavirus........................................................................................................................................6
Influenza virus....................................................................................................................................7
DNA viruses........................................................................................................................................8
HIV and AIDS.......................................................................................................................................9
Respiratory tract infections..................................................................................................................12
Mycobacterium tuberculosis - TB......................................................................................................12
Bordetella pertussis - whooping cough.............................................................................................12
Streptococcus pneumoniae - pneumonia..........................................................................................13
Gastrointestinal infections....................................................................................................................14
Salmonella typhi...............................................................................................................................14
Norovirus..........................................................................................................................................14
Rotavirus...........................................................................................................................................14
Campylobacter.................................................................................................................................14
Shigella.............................................................................................................................................15
Vibrio Cholerae.................................................................................................................................15
Escherichia coli.................................................................................................................................16
Enterotoxigenic E.coli (ETEC)........................................................................................................16
Enteropathogenic E.coli (EPEC).....................................................................................................16
Enterohemorrhagic E.coli (EHEC)..................................................................................................16
Staphylococcus aureus......................................................................................................................16
Clostridium botulinum......................................................................................................................17
Clostridium difficile...........................................................................................................................17
Helicobacter pylori............................................................................................................................17
Sexually transmitted bacterial infections..............................................................................................17
Syphilis..............................................................................................................................................17
Gonorrhoeae....................................................................................................................................18
Chlamydia trachomatis.....................................................................................................................19
Sexually transmitted viral infections.....................................................................................................20
Hepatitis B........................................................................................................................................20
Human papilloma virus.....................................................................................................................21
Skin / soft tissue infections...................................................................................................................23
Epidermis-related skin disease - Impetigo........................................................................................23
Cutaneous abscesses........................................................................................................................24
Dermis-related skin diseases............................................................................................................24
, Subcutaneous-related skin disease...................................................................................................24
Treatment.....................................................................................................................................25
Adherence to the host cell................................................................................................................25
Interferon.............................................................................................................................................26
Fungal infections..................................................................................................................................27
Azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus...............................................................................................27
Anti-fungal host defence mechanism...............................................................................................27
Candidemia.......................................................................................................................................28
Malaria treatment and resistance........................................................................................................28
Principles of vaccination.......................................................................................................................29
Viral laboratory diagnostics..................................................................................................................30
Writt en by: dr. A.Lemdjad
Inhoud
Different types of viruses........................................................................................................................4
, Viral components...............................................................................................................................4
Arboviruses.........................................................................................................................................5
Coronavirus........................................................................................................................................6
Influenza virus....................................................................................................................................7
DNA viruses........................................................................................................................................8
HIV and AIDS.......................................................................................................................................9
Respiratory tract infections..................................................................................................................12
Mycobacterium tuberculosis - TB......................................................................................................12
Bordetella pertussis - whooping cough.............................................................................................12
Streptococcus pneumoniae - pneumonia..........................................................................................13
Gastrointestinal infections....................................................................................................................14
Salmonella typhi...............................................................................................................................14
Norovirus..........................................................................................................................................14
Rotavirus...........................................................................................................................................14
Campylobacter.................................................................................................................................14
Shigella.............................................................................................................................................15
Vibrio Cholerae.................................................................................................................................15
Escherichia coli.................................................................................................................................16
Enterotoxigenic E.coli (ETEC)........................................................................................................16
Enteropathogenic E.coli (EPEC).....................................................................................................16
Enterohemorrhagic E.coli (EHEC)..................................................................................................16
Staphylococcus aureus......................................................................................................................16
Clostridium botulinum......................................................................................................................17
Clostridium difficile...........................................................................................................................17
Helicobacter pylori............................................................................................................................17
Sexually transmitted bacterial infections..............................................................................................17
Syphilis..............................................................................................................................................17
Gonorrhoeae....................................................................................................................................18
Chlamydia trachomatis.....................................................................................................................19
Sexually transmitted viral infections.....................................................................................................20
Hepatitis B........................................................................................................................................20
Human papilloma virus.....................................................................................................................21
Skin / soft tissue infections...................................................................................................................23
Epidermis-related skin disease - Impetigo........................................................................................23
Cutaneous abscesses........................................................................................................................24
Dermis-related skin diseases............................................................................................................24
, Subcutaneous-related skin disease...................................................................................................24
Treatment.....................................................................................................................................25
Adherence to the host cell................................................................................................................25
Interferon.............................................................................................................................................26
Fungal infections..................................................................................................................................27
Azole-resistant Aspergillus fumigatus...............................................................................................27
Anti-fungal host defence mechanism...............................................................................................27
Candidemia.......................................................................................................................................28
Malaria treatment and resistance........................................................................................................28
Principles of vaccination.......................................................................................................................29
Viral laboratory diagnostics..................................................................................................................30
