Nursing 527 Wilkes
existential therapy founders - ANSKey figures: Viktor Frankl, Rollo May, and Irvin Yalom
existential therapy - ANSfocused on the human search for meaning in existence, emphasizing
individuality and choice
gestalt therapy - ANS*Basic goal = self support, deals with awareness. Here and Now.
Taking responsibility for ones own actions
enhancing awareness
gestalt therapy founder - ANSfritz (Frederick and laura?)pers and Paul Goodman
central relational paradox - ANSconcept of relational cultural therapy
technique for gestalt therapy - ANSempty chair and impasse
goal of gestalt therapy - ANSself support, acceptance of peers, awareness of present moment
dyadic therapy founder - ANSMichael Hughes PhD
Dyadic therapy mainly deals with what problem - ANSexperiential approach to trauma and its
effect on children
Core tenet of dyadic therapy - ANSparent-child relationships influence child development
Intervention used in Dyadic therapy (acronym) - ANSPACE - playfulness, acceptance curiosity,
and empathy
Relational cultural therapy founder - ANSJean Baker Miller
Relational cultural therapy is based on: - ANSfeminist movement and multicultural changes in
psychology
RCT compliments which movement? - ANSsocial justice - sex roles, power, dominance,
marginalization, subordination and mental health of all people
9 core tenants of RCT - ANS1. People grow through and toward relationship throughout the
lifespan.
2. Movement toward mutuality, rather than movement toward separation, characterizes mature
functioning.
, 3. Relational differentiation and elaboration characterize growth.
4. Mutual empathy and mutual empowerment are at the core of growth-fostering relationships.
5. In growth-fostering relationships, all people contribute and grow or benefit; development is
not a one-way street.
6. Therapy relationships are characterized by a special kind of mutuality.
7. Mutual empathy is the vehicle for change in therapy.
8. Real engagement and therapeutic authenticity are necessary for the development of mutual
empathy.
A primary goal of RCT - ANSis to create and maintain Mutually-Growth-Fostering Relationships,
relationships in which both parties feel that they matter.
In RCT,all of the involved parties with healthy relationships experience what is known as the
Five Good Things. These are: - ANS1) a desire to move into more relationships, because of
how a good relational experience feels; 2) a sense of zest, or energy; 3) increased knowledge of
oneself and the other person in the relationship; 4) a desire to take action both in the
growth-fostering relationship and outside of it; 5) an overall increased sense of worth.
One of the core tenets of RCT is the Central Relational Paradox (CRP). The CRP assumes that
- ANSwe all have a natural drive toward relationships, and in these relationships we long for
acceptance. However, we come to believe that there are things about us that are unacceptable
or unlovable. Thus, we choose to hide these things; we keep them out of our relationships. In
the end, the connections we make with others are not as fulfilling and validating as they
otherwise might have been.
motivational interviewing key elements - ANS*client centered, MI spirit (collaboration,
autonomy), change talk, sustain talk, resistance
OARS technique for MI - ANSopen-ended questions
affirmation
reflection
summarization
DARN acronym for recognizing change talk - ANSDesire, Ability, Reason, Need, Can
Existential Therapy is loosely defined and the main value is: - ANS* self-awareness. Each
person creates his private world. Umwelt, mitwelt are some of the descriptions of the modes of
the world. Resistance is a signal to change responses.
existential therapy founders - ANSKey figures: Viktor Frankl, Rollo May, and Irvin Yalom
existential therapy - ANSfocused on the human search for meaning in existence, emphasizing
individuality and choice
gestalt therapy - ANS*Basic goal = self support, deals with awareness. Here and Now.
Taking responsibility for ones own actions
enhancing awareness
gestalt therapy founder - ANSfritz (Frederick and laura?)pers and Paul Goodman
central relational paradox - ANSconcept of relational cultural therapy
technique for gestalt therapy - ANSempty chair and impasse
goal of gestalt therapy - ANSself support, acceptance of peers, awareness of present moment
dyadic therapy founder - ANSMichael Hughes PhD
Dyadic therapy mainly deals with what problem - ANSexperiential approach to trauma and its
effect on children
Core tenet of dyadic therapy - ANSparent-child relationships influence child development
Intervention used in Dyadic therapy (acronym) - ANSPACE - playfulness, acceptance curiosity,
and empathy
Relational cultural therapy founder - ANSJean Baker Miller
Relational cultural therapy is based on: - ANSfeminist movement and multicultural changes in
psychology
RCT compliments which movement? - ANSsocial justice - sex roles, power, dominance,
marginalization, subordination and mental health of all people
9 core tenants of RCT - ANS1. People grow through and toward relationship throughout the
lifespan.
2. Movement toward mutuality, rather than movement toward separation, characterizes mature
functioning.
, 3. Relational differentiation and elaboration characterize growth.
4. Mutual empathy and mutual empowerment are at the core of growth-fostering relationships.
5. In growth-fostering relationships, all people contribute and grow or benefit; development is
not a one-way street.
6. Therapy relationships are characterized by a special kind of mutuality.
7. Mutual empathy is the vehicle for change in therapy.
8. Real engagement and therapeutic authenticity are necessary for the development of mutual
empathy.
A primary goal of RCT - ANSis to create and maintain Mutually-Growth-Fostering Relationships,
relationships in which both parties feel that they matter.
In RCT,all of the involved parties with healthy relationships experience what is known as the
Five Good Things. These are: - ANS1) a desire to move into more relationships, because of
how a good relational experience feels; 2) a sense of zest, or energy; 3) increased knowledge of
oneself and the other person in the relationship; 4) a desire to take action both in the
growth-fostering relationship and outside of it; 5) an overall increased sense of worth.
One of the core tenets of RCT is the Central Relational Paradox (CRP). The CRP assumes that
- ANSwe all have a natural drive toward relationships, and in these relationships we long for
acceptance. However, we come to believe that there are things about us that are unacceptable
or unlovable. Thus, we choose to hide these things; we keep them out of our relationships. In
the end, the connections we make with others are not as fulfilling and validating as they
otherwise might have been.
motivational interviewing key elements - ANS*client centered, MI spirit (collaboration,
autonomy), change talk, sustain talk, resistance
OARS technique for MI - ANSopen-ended questions
affirmation
reflection
summarization
DARN acronym for recognizing change talk - ANSDesire, Ability, Reason, Need, Can
Existential Therapy is loosely defined and the main value is: - ANS* self-awareness. Each
person creates his private world. Umwelt, mitwelt are some of the descriptions of the modes of
the world. Resistance is a signal to change responses.
