FNP PEDIATRIC EXAM

FNP PEDIATRIC EXAM TEST BANK REAL Thefollowing arerisk factors for hypertension in children and teens (choose all that apply): A. being obese. B. drinking whole milk. C. being exposed tosecond-hand smoke. D. watching 2 or more hours of television per day. - ANSWER- A and C D. Thejuiceis consumed in the morning with breakfast. E. No morethan 6 oz (177 mL) per dayis recommended for children 6 months to 5 years. - ANSWER- ABE In evaluating a 9-year-old child with a healthy BMI during a well visit, a comprehensivecardiovascular evaluation should beconducted bythefollowingmethods (choose all that apply): At what ageisit appropriate torecommend dietary changes to parents if ANSWER- B D. if child presents with a body mass index in the 85th percentile or higher. - C. every six months. B. abnormal weight-to-height ratio. The following are risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and teens (choose all that apply): A. hyperinsulinemia. overweight or obesity is a concern? A. 12 months old B. 5 yearsold C. 10 years old D. 18 yearsold - ANSWER- A C. onset of nonorganic failure to thrive in the toddler years.D. Native American ancestry. - ANSWER- ABD Screening children with a known risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus is recommended at age10 or at onsetof puberty, and should berepeated how often?A. every other year. B. everyyear. Prediabetes in children is defined as (choose all that apply): A. impaired fasting glucose(glucoselevel ≥100 mg/dLor6.2 mmol/L) but ≤125 mg/dLor 7 mmol/L) B. impaired glucosetolerance(2-hour postprandial ≥140-199 mg/dLor7.8 mmol/L-11 mmol/L). C. body massindexin the 85th percentileor higher. D. body mass index in the 60th percentile or higher. - ANSWER- A and B Risk factors for dyslipidemia in children include(choose all that apply): A. blood pressure at the70th to 80th percentilefor age. B. breastfeeding into thetoddler years. C. family historyof lipid abnormalities. be followed. - ANSWER- 10 continues every 2 years until adulthood; at that point, the adult guidelines should Screening for type 2 diabetes begins at age or at onset of puberty and Screening cholesterol levels in children with oneor morerisk factors begins at what age? A. birth B. 2 years C. 5 years D. 10 years - ANSWER- B An acceptablelevelof total cholesterol (mg/dL) in children and teens is: A. 170 mg/dLor 9.4 mmol/L B. 130 mg/dLor 7.2 mmol/L. C. 110-130 mg/dLor6.2 mmol/L-7.2 mmol/L. D. 130-199 mg/dLor7.2 mmol/L-11 mmol/L. - ANSWER- A T/F: low birth weight, and poor infant growth arerisk factors for type 2 diabetes - ANSWER-True T/F: Prediabetes in children is defined asimpaired fasting glucose(glucoselevel ≥100 mg/dL or 5.6 mmol/L but ≤125 mg/dL or 7 mmol/L) or impaired glucose tolerance(2-hour postprandial ≥140-199 mg/dLor7.8 mmol/L-11 mmol/L) or anA1C of 5.7% to6.4%. - ANSWER- True The AAP screening guidelines for total cholesterol levels in children and adolescents aged 2 to 19years old are as follows: Acceptablelevel is mg/dL(9.4 mmol/L), borderlineis 170-199 mg/dL (9.4 mmol/L-11 mmol/L), and high is 200 mg/dL(≥11.1 mmol/L) - ANSWER170