CBIS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE REVIEW SOLUTION 2024 NEW UPDATE

CBIS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE REVIEW SOLUTION 2024 NEW UPDATE Diffused axonal injury - ANS-With closed injuries, there can also be more diffuse injury resulting from tearing or shearing of axons. It is the most common form of damage to the brain. TBI is a contributing factor to what fraction of all injury related deaths in the US - ANS-1/3 Acquired Brain Injury is the second most prevalent disability in the US - ANS-True What percent of TBI's that occur each year are concussions? - ANS-75% ABI is a type of TBI - ANS-True Risk of second injury is how many times greater after initial injury - ANS-3x's Risk of 3rd injury is how many times greater after second injury? - ANS-8x's Name 5 risk factors for having a brain injury which are also indicators of how a brain injury might affect one's life. - ANS-1. Age of Injury 2. Being male 3. Severity of injury 4. Alcohol misuse 5. Domestic Violence 6. Military Service 7. Participation in sports A ____________ is a mild TBI caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head that can change the way the brain works? - ANS-Concussion Groups with the highest rate of falls causing TBI are? - ANS-1. Children 0 to 4 2. Adults 65 to 75 or older Greatest number of TBI related ED visits are caused by - ANS-Falls Leading cause of TBI related death is - ANS-MVA TBI related deaths caused by MVA are highest in what age range - ANS-20-24 years of age True or False: Moderate TBI will be marked by loss of consciousness for a period of 4-24 hours. - ANSFALSE - Moderate TBI LOC is 0-24 hours Rates for TBI are highest in which sports? - ANS-mens football and womens soccer What is the estimated cost (due to medical and low productivity) for people with TBI? - ANS-$76.5 billion What Supreme Court decision asserts that states administer their services, programs, and activities "in the most integrated setting appropriate to the needs of qualified individuals with disabilities" regardless of age? - ANS-Olmstead Describe the TBI Act of 1996 - ANS-1. NIH (National Institutes of Health) to focus on: conducting research 2. HRSA - improving services 3. CDC - preventing TBI What was established in 1987 by NIDRR and what was its purpose? - ANS-TBI Model systems - to conduct prospective, longitudinal research to demonstrate the course of recovery and outcomes following TBI at 16 centers. Maintains the Model Systems Knowledge Translation Center. True or False: Persons with TBI are twice as likely to die as similar non-brain injured persons and have a life expectancy of approximately 7 years less than age-related peers - ANS-TRUE Name 2 NeuroEndocrine disorders associated with TBI. - ANS-Hypothyroidism Growth Hormone Gonadotropin Deficiency What is apoptosis - ANS-Cell death True or False: Immediately following a head injury, rapidly progressive severe headache may signal a more significant injury process. - ANS-TRUE What is the most common inner ear disorder secondary to MTBI which occurs after a change in head position? - ANS-BPPV Vertigo True or False: Post concussive syndrome and post concussive symptoms are different phenomenon. PCS vs. PPCS - ANS-FALSE What are the predictive Persistent Post-Concussive Symptoms (PPCS) risk factors? - ANS-1. Pending litigation 2. Over age of 40 3. Female CONTINUES....