NR 503 Midterm Review with latest test.

NR 503 Midterm Review with latest test. health disparities - correct rences in health outcomes among groups The differences identified in incidence or prevalence of illness, health outcomes, mortality, injury, violence, or difference in opportunities to reach optimal health equity due to disadvantages based on ethnicity, socioeconomic status, gender, sexual orientation, geographic location or other reasons Population - correct answers.A group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area How are outcomes measured? - correct end result after treatment/intervention that describes a patients health status Incidence - correct res the number of new cases over a certain time period, as compared with the general healthy population Prevalence - correct answers.The number or proportion of cases of a particular disease or condition present in a population at a given time. period prevalence rate - correct cases that existed anytime during the specified time 'period' are included in the numerator regardless of outcome Populations - correct answers.- All the people inhabiting a specified area - The total number of inhabitants constituting a particular race, class, or group in a specified are social justice theory - correct es advocacy, health disparities and outcomes (equality) primary intervention - correct intervention that occurs before the onset of the disease secondary intervention - correct disease but before symptoms *screening* health inequity - correct answers.a difference or disparity in health outcomes that is systematic, avoidable, and unjust Social Justice - correct defense of human dignity by ensuring that essential human needs are met and that essential human rights are protected for all people Campaign for Action - correct health disparities across the nation Sources of epidemiological data - correct answers.HP 2020, Quick Health Data Online System, NCHS, AAMC, Health Equity Screening and Diagnostic Tests - correct answers.** population specific ** should be tested and have available statistics that speak to their specificity, sensitivity, and + predictive value Speceficity - correct answers.Patients DO NOT have disease and were given negative test results Sensitivity - correct answers.Patients who DO have disease AND are given positive test results Sensitive to the truth + predictive value - correct answers.Probability that a person with a + result truly does have the disease descriptive epidemiology - correct ction and analysis of data: what, who, where, when, why/how (causes, risk factors, modes of transportation) causation - correct answers.A cause and effect relationship in which one variable controls the changes in another variable. interprofessional collaboration - correct tes sharing of expertise from health care professionals to create a plan of care that will restore and maintain a client's health with evidence-based care risk analysis - correct answers.An initial reflection that identifies the possible risks before the intervention is completed. tertiary intervention - correct ilitation to the highest level of functioning (prevents disease from getting worse) Provider determining to use a screening test? - correct to reduce morbidity/mortality by detecting diseases early. (pap smear, mammogram, ect)