con 3990 Exam 1 study guide Rated 100% Correct!!

1. The process whereby social scientists note and record phenomenon in a systematic way is known as: a. experiments b. empirical tests c. content analysis d. observation - Answer observation 2. Social scientists collect original data through the use of: a. experiments b. observation c. public records d. all of the above - Answer d. all of the above 3. In the scientific method, the _____ states the relationship between the dependent and independent variables: a. research question b. empirical test c. hypothesis d. analysis - Answer hypothesis 4. _____ data is collected and analyzed as numbers, while _____ data is collected as descriptions and explanations: a. qualitative; quantitative b. quantitative; qualitative c. systematic; observational d. analytical; descriptive - Answer b. quantitative; qualitative 5. Which of the following is not an example of quantitative data?a. presidential speeches b. campaign finance reports c. public opinion poll d. voter turnout statistics - Answer a. presidential speeches