TEST BANK FOR ADMINISTERING MEDICATIONS 9TH EDITION BY GAUWITZ 2023 LATEST UPDATE

TEST BANK FOR ADMINISTERING MEDICATIONS 9TH EDITION BY GAUWITZ 2023 LATEST UPDATE Administering Medications, 9e (Gauwitz) Chapter 1 Orientation to Medications 1) Which is the definition of the term pharmacology? A) the body's response to drugs B) the absorption of drugs C) the study of drugs D) the metabolism of drugs Answer: C Explanation: Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their uses. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 2) Which is the definition of the term pharmacodynamics? A) the body's response to drugs B) the absorption of drugs C) the study of drugs D) the metabolism of drugs Answer: A Explanation: Pharmacodynamics is the body's response to drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 3) Which is the definition of anatomy? A) the study of the function of body parts B) the study of the structure of body parts C) the study of the function of drugs D) the study of the disease process Answer: B Explanation: Anatomy is the study of the structure of body parts. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 4) Which is the definition of physiology? A) the study of the functions of cells, tissues, and organs of living organisms B) the study of the structure of body parts C) the study of the function of drugs D) the study of the disease process Answer: A Explanation: Physiology is the science that deals with the functions of cells, tissues, and organs of living organisms. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 5) Which is the definition of pathology? A) the study of the function of body parts B) the study of the structure of body parts C) the study of the function of drugs D) the study of the disease process Answer: D Explanation: Pathology is the study of disease processes, including changes in the structure and function of the body. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 6) Which is the source of the drug digitalis? A) a plant B) an animal C) a mineral D) chemicals Answer: A Explanation: Digitalis is a cardiac glycoside used to treat congestive heart failure from the wildflower purple foxglove. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 7) Which is a source of morphine? A) a plant B) an animal C) a mineral D) chemicals Answer: A Explanation: Morphine comes from the poppy plant. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 8) Which is a source of heparin? A) a plant B) an animal C) a mineral D) chemicals Answer: B Explanation: Heparin, used to reduce the formation of blood clots, is taken from the intestinal lining of pigs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 9) Which is a source of Epsom salts? A) a plant B) an animal C) a mineral D) chemicals Answer: C Explanation: Epsom salts are minerals used in drug therapy. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 10) Which is the source of Bactrim? A) a plant B) an animal C) a mineral D) chemicals Answer: D Explanation: Bactrim is developed through chemical processes and is used in the treatment of urinary tract infections. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 11) Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to prevent disease? A) barium B) hepatitis B vaccine C) erythomycins D) aspirin Answer: B Explanation: Hepatitis B vaccine is used to prevent disease. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 12) Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to treat disease? A) antihistamines B) HPV vaccine C) vitamins D) radiopaque dye Answer: A Explanation: Antihistamines are used to treat allergy symptoms. Benadryl Allergy, an example, treats allergy symptoms and motion sickness. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 13) Which is an example of a diagnostic drug? A) iodine B) iron C) magnesium D) sodium chloride Answer: A Explanation: Iodine is a diagnostic drug or dye that is used as a contrast medium to show up on fluoroscopes or x-rays. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 14) Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to promote health maintenance? A) antibiotics B) vitamins C) analgesics D) antihistamines Answer: B Explanation: Health maintenance helps patients maintain or enhance their current level of health such as vitamins. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 15) Rules that ensure the uniform quality, strength, and purity of drugs are known as A) laws. B) standards. C) regulations. D) protocols. Answer: B Explanation: Drugs differ in strength, quality, and purity, depending on how they are manufactured. To control these differences, certain standards have been set up that products must meet. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Standards Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-3 Define drug standards, indicating how they are determined and why they are necessary. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications; 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions; IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting 16) Which is an example of a drug or drugs used to cure disease? A) vitamins B) Tylenol C) Bactrim D) insulin Answer: C Explanation: Bactrim is an antibiotic used for curing urinary tract infections. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 17) The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has the responsibility of enforcing A) drug patents. B) drug prices. C) drug standards. D) drug abuse prevention. Answer: C Explanation: Drug standards are enforceable by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting 18) Which publication contains the official list of drug standards, as recognized by the U.S. Government? A) United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF) B) Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) C) Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs D) American Hospital Formulary Service (AHFS) Drug Information Answer: A Explanation: Drug standards are listed in a reference book called the United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF). Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Standards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-3 Define drug standards, indicating how they are determined and why they are necessary. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications; 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions; IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting 19) Which is the rationale for having drug standards? A) Drugs differ in strength, quality, and purity. B) Drugs have several different brand names. C) Drugs are distributed by many different companies. D) Drugs are sold by many different stores. Answer: A Explanation: Drugs standards are developed because drugs differ widely in strength, quality, and purity. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Standards Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-3 Define drug standards, indicating how they are determined and why they are necessary. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications; 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions; IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting 20) The drug name that describes the molecular structure of the drug Is the A) chemical name B) generic name C) official name D) brand or trade name Answer: A Explanation: The chemical name describes the chemical composition and molecular structure of a drug. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 21) The official nonproprietary drug name assigned by a manufacturer is the A) chemical name. B) generic name. C) official name. D) brand or trade name. Answer: B Explanation: The generic name is the official, nonproprietary name assigned by a manufacturer. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 22) Which is usually the same as the generic name? A) chemical name B) proprietary name C) official name D) brand or trade name Answer: C Explanation: The official name is the same as the generic name. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 23) Which is also known as the trade, or proprietary, name? A) chemical name B) generic name C) official name D) brand name Answer: D Explanation: The trade, or proprietary, name is also known as the brand name. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 24) Which is the name under which a drug is sold by a specific manufacturer? A) chemical name B) generic name C) official name D) brand or trade name Answer: D Explanation: A brand- or trade-name drug is sold by a specific manufacturer. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 25) Which drug name is owned by the drug company and may not be used by another company? A) chemical name B) generic name C) official name D) brand or trade name Answer: D Explanation: A brand or trade name may not be used by any other company other than the company that owns it. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 26) Nitro-Bidand Nitrostat are examples of A) chemical names. B) generic names. C) official names. D) brand or trade names. Answer: D Explanation: Nitro-Bid, and Nitrostat are brand or trade names sold under the generic name nitroglycerin. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 27) Which is an example of a brand or trade name? A) Aspirin B) Ibuprofen C) Acetylsalicylic acid D) Tylenol Answer: B Explanation: Tylenol is an example of a brand or trade name for acetaminophen. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 28) Which is an example of a chemical name? A) Aspirin B) Promethazine C) Acetylsalicylic acid D) Acetaminophen Answer: C Explanation: Acetylsalicylic acid is an example of a chemical name. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 29) Which provides information about the drug products of major pharmaceutical companies? A) Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs B) United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF) C) American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information D) Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) Answer: D Explanation: The Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) gives information about drug products of major pharmaceutical companies. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 30) Which term refers to the unintended and undesirable effects of drugs? A) drug interactions B) precautions C) side effects/adverse reactions D) indications Answer: C Explanation: Side effects/adverse reactions are the undesirable effects of drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 31) The conditions for which a drug is used are called A) drug interactions. B) precautions C) side effects/adverse reactions D) indications. Answer: D Explanation: Indications are the conditions for which drugs are given. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 32) Which term refers to the undesirable effects produced when drugs are taken with certain foods or other drugs? A) interactions B) precautions C) side effects/adverse reactions D) indications Answer: A Explanation: Interactions are the undesirable effects that may occur when drugs are taken with certain foods or other drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 33) Which term refers to the warnings to consider when administering drugs to patients with specific conditions or diseases? A) drug interactions B) precautions C) side effects/adverse reactions D) indications Answer: B Explanation: Precautions are the warnings that are given when administering drugs to patients with certain conditions. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 34) Which term defines how a drug works? A) indications B) action C) description D) administration Answer: B Explanation: Action is how a drug works. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 35) Which reference book would you use to match a color illustration of a prescription medication that you have? A) United State Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF) B) American Hospital Formulary Service (AHFS) Information Book C) Physicians' Desk Reference D) Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs Answer: C Explanation: The color illustration of a drug is found in the Product Identification Guide of the Physicians' Desk Reference. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 36) In the PDR, referencing information about a cardiovascular medication would be found in the A) Brand and Generic Name Index. B) Product Category Index. C) Product Identification Guide. D) Product Information. Answer: B Explanation: Information about cardiovascular medication is found in the Product Category Index in the PDR. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 37) Which section of the PDR would you use to find detailed information on a drug such as generic and brand or trade names, description, and clinical pharmacology? A) Brand and Generic Name Index B) Product Category Index C) Product Identification Guide D) Product Information Answer: D Explanation: Generic and brand or trade names, description, and clinical pharmacology on drugs are found in the Product Information section of the PDR. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 38) Which section of the PDR would you use to reference Tylenol? A) Brand and Generic Name Index B) Product Category Index C) Product Identification Guide D) Product Information Answer: A Explanation: Tylenol is found in the Brand and Generic Name Index of the PDR. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 39) In the following PDR entry: Lipitor (Pfizer) 328, 2483, the number 2483 refers to which section of the PDR? A) Dosage Form B) Product Category Index C) Product Identification Guide D) Product Information Answer: C Explanation: Lipitor Tablets 328, 2483 the number 2483 refers to the Product Information in the PDR. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 40) In the following PDR entry: Lipitor Tablets (Pfizer) 328,2483, the number 328 refers to which section of the PDR? A) Brand and Generic Name Index B) Drug Manufacturer C) Product Identification Guide D) Product Information Answer: D Explanation: Lipitor Tablets 328, 2483, the number 328 refers to Product Identification Guide in the PDR. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 41) Which is the term for printed sheets of information located inside the boxes in which drugs are packaged? A) medication guides B) drug cards C) package inserts D) auxiliary labeling Answer: C Explanation: Package inserts are found inside the boxes of drugs and are detailed information on the drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Apply Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 42) Which law states that only drugs that meet official standards may be prescribed and sold? A) Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 B) Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 C) Drug Regulation and Reform Act of 1978 D) Controlled Substances Act of 1970 Answer: A Explanation: The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 requires that drugs meet official standards and ar listed in USP/NF. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. 13. Discuss all levels of governmental legislation and regulation as they apply to medical assisting practice, including FDA and DEA regulations 43) Which law requires accurate labeling and warnings against unsafe use? A) Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 B) Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 C) Drug Regulation and Reform Act of 1978 D) Controlled Substances Act of 1970 Answer: B Explanation: The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 requires accurate labeling and warnings against unsafe use for all approved medications. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. 13. Discuss all levels of governmental legislation and regulation as they apply to medical assisting practice, including FDA and DEA regulations 44) Which law identifies the drugs that are dangerous or subject to abuse? A) Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 B) Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 C) Drug Regulation and Reform Act of 1978 D) Controlled Substances Act of 1970 Answer: D Explanation: Drugs that may lead to dangerous abuse are found in the Controlled Substances Act of 1970. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. 13. Discuss all levels of governmental legislation and regulation as they apply to medical assisting practice, including FDA and DEA regulations 45) Which schedule of controlled substances contains drugs with the highest potential for abuse? A) Schedule I B) Schedule II C) Schedule III D) Schedule IV Answer: A Explanation: Schedule I has the highest potential of abuse for controlled substances. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. 13. Discuss all levels of governmental legislation and regulation as they apply to medical assisting practice, including FDA and DEA regulations 46) Which agency has the responsibility of enforcing the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938? A) Food and Drug Administration B) Drug Enforcement Administration C) The Federal Trade Commission D) The Consumer Product Safety Commission Answer: A Explanation: The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 is governed by the Food and Drug Administration. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 47) Which agency has the responsibility of enforcing the Controlled Substances Act of 1970? A) Food and Drug Administration B) Drug Enforcement Administration C) The Federal Trade Commission D) The Consumer Product Safety Commission Answer: B Explanation: The Drug Enforcement Administration oversees the Controlled Substances Act of 1970. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 48) Drugs that have special instructions as to who can prescribe and sell them and the frequency to which they are sold are referred to as A) controlled substances. B) over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. C) prescription drugs. D) legend drugs. Answer: A Explanation: Controlled substances are restricted as to who can prescribe and sell them and how often they can be prescribed. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 49) Which of the following is an advantage of synthetically created drugs? A) They are less expensive. B) They have fewer side effects. C) They are less regulated. D) They are more effective. Answer: A Explanation: Synthetic drugs are less expensive than nonsynthetic drugs. Difficulty: 3 Hard Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 50) Which chemical materials, through biotechnology and genetic engineering, are combined to make new drugs? A) AFP B) DNA C) HCG D) THC Answer: B Explanation: DNA materials are combined through biotechnology and genetic engineering to make new drugs and drug products available. Difficulty: 3 Hard Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Analyze Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 51) Before diagnostic iodine is administered, the patient should be asked if he or she is allergic to which of the following? A) gluten B) shellfish C) penicillin D) peanuts Answer: B Explanation: It is critical that the patient is asked if he or she is allergic to shellfish, which indicates an iodine allergy. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 52) Which term describes a drug's desired or predicted physiological response? A) therapeutic effect B) biological effect C) pharmacologic effect D) kinetic effect Answer: A Explanation: Therapeutic effect is the term for a drug's desired physiological response. Difficulty: 3 Hard Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Analyze Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 53) Which of the following drug classifications would be prescribed for a patient in hospice care? A) diagnostic drug B) curative drug C) palliative drug D) drug used to promote health maintenance Answer: C Explanation: Palliative drugs are drugs used to improve quality of life but not offer a cure for a disease. An example would be pain management controlled by analgesics in for patients in hospice. Difficulty: 3 Hard Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 54) State and federal governments may require that customers be given which of the following types of drugs? A) generic B) brand or trade C) chemical D) synthetic Answer: A Explanation: State and federal governments permit, encourage, and can even mandate that customers be given generic drugs. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 55) Which term refers to a condition for which a drug should not be used? A) contraindication B) indication C) precaution D) action Answer: A Explanation: A contraindication is a condition under which the drug should not be used. Difficulty: 3 Hard Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 56) Healthcare workers can save time and find information about medications more quickly when they reference which of the following? A) nursing drug reference books B) package inserts C) Physicians' Desk Reference D) drug cards Answer: D Explanation: Drug cards provide condensed information about drugs, saving time rather than accessing huge drug references. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug References; Preparing Your Own Drug Cards Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-5 List drug references, explain how to use at least one, and make a drug card. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 57) The sale of over-the-counter products that contain pseudoephedrine and ephedrine is restricted by which act? A) Controlled Substances Act B) Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act C) Drug Regulation and Reform Act D) Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act Answer: B Explanation: The Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act restricts the sale of drugs containing pseudoephedrine and ephedrine. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Legislation Bloom's: Analyze Learning Outcome: 1-6 List the major drug laws and their main features. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 58) Under the Controlled Substances Act, which drug schedule cannot be refilled without a new written prescription from a provider? A) Schedule I B) Schedule II C) Schedule III D) Schedule IV Answer: B Explanation: Schedule II drugs cannot be refilled without a new prescription under the Controlled Substances Act. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 59) Prescription drugs are also referred to as A) over-the-counter drugs B) diagnostic drugs C) legend drugs D) palliative drugs Answer: C Explanation: Legend drugs are another name for prescription drugs. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Understand Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 60) Which drug schedule has no accepted medical use in the United States? A) Schedule I B) Schedule II C) Schedule III D) Schedule IV Answer: A Explanation: Schedule I drugs have no medical use under the Controlled Substances Act. Examples are marijuana and LSD. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 61) The mandate governing childproof drug packaging is enforced by which regulatory agency? A) Drug Enforcement Administration B) Food and Drug Administration C) Consumer Product Safety Commission D) Federal Trade Commission Answer: C Explanation: The Consumer Product Safety Commission regulates childproof packaging through laws such as the Poison Prevention Packaging Act (PPPA). Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: You and the Law Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-7 List the federal agencies that enforce drug laws and the importance of enforcing them. ABHES: 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws; 6. e. Comply with federal, state, and local health laws and regulations CAAHEP: IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting; IX. P. 8. Apply local, state, and federal health care legislation and regulation appropriate to the medical assisting practice setting 62) The study of drugs and their uses is termed . Answer: pharmacology Explanation: Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their uses. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 63) The body's response to drugs is termed . Answer: pharmacodynamics Explanation: Pharmacodynamics is the study of the body's response to drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 64) The study of the structure of body parts is termed . Answer: anatomy Explanation: Anatomy is the structure of body parts. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 65) The study of the function of body parts is termed . Answer: physiology Explanation: Physiology is the science that deals with the functions of cells, tissues, and organs of living organisms. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 66) The absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs is termed . Answer: pharmacokinetics Explanation: Pharmacokinetics is the study of a drug during absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 67) The study of disease processes is termed . Answer: pathology Explanation: Pathology is the study of disease processes. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Pharmacology Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-1 Define terms to understanding the administration of medications. ABHES: 3. c. Apply various medical terms for each specialty CAAHEP: I. C. 12. Describe the relationship between anatomy and physiology of all body systems and medications used for treatment in each 68) Digitalis, used to treat congestive heart failure, is of origin. Answer: plant Explanation: Digitalis is made from the wildflower purple foxglove and is used to treat congestive heart failure. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 69) Heparin is of origin. Answer: animal Explanation: Heparin is of animal origin, made from the intestinal linings of pigs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 70) Iron is an example of a(n) used in drug therapy. Answer: mineral Explanation: Minerals are used in drug therapy. Examples are iron, iodine, and calcium. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 71) Bactrim, used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, is synthesized in the through chemical processes. Answer: laboratory Explanation: Bactrim is a drug used in urinary tract infections that is synthesized in the laboratory through chemical processes. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 72) Humulin is a(n) drug used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Answer: genetically engineered Explanation: Biotechnology and genetic engineering combine DNA material from different organisms, making new drugs and drug products available. Humulin insulin is a genetically engineered drug used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 73) Vaccines are an example of the use of a drug for disease . Answer: prevention Explanation: Vaccines inoculate the body against disease microorganisms used in disease prevention. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 74) Vitamins are examples of drugs used to promote . Answer: health maintenance Explanation: Vitamins are drugs used to promote health maintenance. They help keep the body healthy and strong by ensuring that the body systems function normally. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 75) Radiopaque dye, administered to detect gallbladder malfunctions, is an example of the use of a drug. Answer: diagnostic Explanation: A diagnostic drug is a chemical substance used to diagnose or monitor conditions such as gallbladder diseases. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 76) Antibiotics are used to diseases. Answer: cure Explanation: Certain drugs such as antibiotics are used to cure diseases. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 77) The prevention of pregnancy is possible with the use of , drugs that control fertility. Answer: contraceptives Explanation: Contraceptives are drugs designed to prevent conception. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 78) Aspirin and antihistamines are examples of drugs used to disease symptoms. Answer: treat Explanation: Drugs such as aspirin and antihistamines may be used to treat disease symptoms. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 79) Drugs that improve the quality of life but do not cure or treat the disease are termed . Answer: palliative Explanation: Drugs that improve quality of life but do not cure or treat the disease are termed palliative drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 80) are rules ensuring uniform quality, strength, and purity of drugs. Answer: Standards Explanation: Standards are rules that ensure uniform quality, strength, and purity of drugs. Difficulty: 1 Easy Topic: Drug Standards Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-3 Define drug standards, indicating how they are determined and why they are necessary. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications; 6. c. 3. Comply with legal aspects of creating prescriptions, including federal and state laws CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions; IX. A. 3. Recognize the importance of local, state and federal legislation and regulations in the practice setting 81) Drug standards are listed in the . Answer: United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary (USP/NF) Explanation: The USP/NF is the government's official list of drug standards. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Sources; Drug Uses Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-2 List the major sources and uses of drugs. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 82) The molecular structure of a drug is described by its name. Answer: chemical Explanation: A chemical name describes the chemical composition and molecular structure of a drug. Acetylsalicylic acid is an example of a chemical name. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 83) The official nonproprietary name assigned to a drug by the manufacturer is its name. Answer: generic Explanation: The generic name of a drug is also the nonproprietary name assigned by the manufacturer with the approval of the United States Adopted Names (USAN) Council. Aspirin is an example of a generic name. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 84) The name of a drug is usually the same as the generic name. Answer: official Explanation: The official drug name is usually the same as the generic name. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 85) The or name is the name under which a drug is sold by a specific manufacturer. Answer: brand; trade Explanation: The brand or trade name, also called the proprietary name, is the name under which a drug is sold by a specific manufacturer. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindications CAAHEP: I. C. 11. Identify the classifications of medications, including desired effects, side effects and adverse reactions 86) Tylenol is an example of a(n) or name for acetaminophen. Answer: brand; trade Explanation: An example of a brand or trade name for acetaminophen is Tylenol. Difficulty: 2 Medium Topic: Drug Names Bloom's: Remember Learning Outcome: 1-4 List the names by which drugs are known. ABHES: 6. d. Properly utilize Physician's Desk Reference (PDR), drug handbook and other drug references to identify a drug's classification, usual dosage, usual side effects, and contraindica