World History B - Unit 2: Nationalism Lessons 6-10 Already Graded A

World History B - Unit 2: Nationalism Lessons 6-10 Already Graded A lesson 6 nationalism what was otto von bismarck's role in german unification? he initiated the wars with denmark, austria, and france that increased german nationalism. what is nationalism? a feeling of patriotism and pride in one's own country which correctly identifies otto von bismarck? a prussian political leader who helped bring about german unification what was the habsburg empire? an austrian empire that ruled large parts of central and eastern europe what was the triple alliance? a secret military agreement between germany, austria-hungary, and italy which accurately defines irredentism? a political movement that strives to reclaim a former homeland territory which option accurately explains why the irredentism movement was needed? it was used by italian leaders to continue to fuel nationalism. which was a main cause for the austro-hungarian compromise of 1867? austria's desire to solidify its power after a military defeat to prussia which factor led to the creation of the nation-state of germany? the leadership and strength of prussia what was a major cause for the third italian war of independence? the simultaneous attack of austria by prussia and italy in 1866 which most accurately examines how bismarck applied the principles expressed in the passage? he orchestrated a series of wars with several neighboring countries to increase prussian power. lesson 7 the great war how did alliances between nations serve to escalate world war I? nations were forced to declare war against other nations because of pacts they had signed. which event sparked the beginning of world war i in europe? assassination of archduke franz ferdinand which statement best describes the reason for the use of trench warfare in world war I? soldiers dug into the ground to protect themselves from machine gun and mortar fire. which military invention, inspired by the automobile, was designed to protect soldiers during trench warfare? tank which defines total war? a war that engages all of a nation's economic and human resources how did the new weapons introduced in world war I contribute to a war of attrition? machine guns and powerful, long-range guns led to armies attempting to wear down an enemy to the point of collapse. read the sentence. the battle of _[blank]_ was the longest battle of world war I. which option correctly completes the sentence? verdun read the sentence. in just one day, during the battle of _[blank]_, more than 20,000 men were killed as the british advanced across an open area. which correctly completes the sentence? the somme what position did president woodrow wilson affirm as europe erupted into war in 1914? us policy should be absolutely neutral in actions and words. what was in the zimmermann telegram that changed the isolationist stance of the united states? it offered us territory to mexico if mexico aided germany's war effort. which invention allowed germany to reduce the shipping capabilities of the allied powers? u-boat what technology was created at the second battle of ypres that changed the direction of world war I? gas masks were introduced to counteract the use of chlorine gas. which factor contributed to the massive loss of human lives during world war I? new warfare technology was the main contributor to the massive loss of human lives during world war I. read the sentence. _[blank]_ were invented during world war I, but their use often backfired when the wind shifted direction. which correctly completes the sentence? chemical weapons which was a consequence of the united states' entry into world war I? german troops became demoralized and eventually surrendered in the face of the arrival of fresh us troops. which event is credited with starting world war I? the assassination of franz ferdinand which battle is credited with beginning trench warfare? battle of the marne lesson 8 the eastern front which is a key aspect of leninism? socialist economy theory which is a key aspect of stalinism? totalitarianism what was a key battlefront between great britain and turkey in world war I? gallipoli campaign what was the treaty of brest-litovsk? a treaty that ended hostilities between russia and the central powers which correctly defines the bolshevik revolution? the communist overthrow of the russian government which most accurately describes conditions that led to the overthrow of the romanov dynasty? staggering rates of inflation and food shortages which most accurately identifies a main difference between the revolutions led by lenin and gandhi? lenin wanted to establish a communist state, while gandhi sought independence for india. why did communist revolutions fail outside of russia after world war I? anti-communist groups used force to suppress communist movements. what is socialist realism? an art form that featured positive, heroic role models which defines propaganda? material intended to promote a cause and sway people's beliefs or loyalties how did soviet leaders spread the communist message effectively? by using bold, attractive posters to create a popular culture around the party's ideology how did the russian revolution affect the world in the years after world war I? it encouraged nationalist movements in other countries in europe and asia. what effect did the eastern front have on world war I? select all that apply the eastern front weakened austro-hungarian forces, making them less effective on the western front. the heavy russian losses, combined with food and fuel shortages, led to the abdication of czar nicholas II. which identifies the event that established a communist government in russia in 1917? bolshevik revolution which most accurately analyzes the impact that world war I had on the internal politics of russia? the loss of life and food shortages caused widespread social discontent, which forced the czar to abdicate. which is an aspect of leninism? state control of major industries who was the last czar of russia? nicholas II who was the first leader of the soviet state? lenin what was the outcome of the 1914 battle of tannenberg on the eastern front? russia suffered almost 80,000 casualties and 90,000 prisoners of war as compared to germany's 15,000 casualties. lesson 9 the armenian genocide what was a result of the signing of the armenian reform program? hamidian massacres what was the main achievement of the young turk revolution? restoration of the ottoman constitution which most accurately defines diaspora? dispersing of a population from its original homeland how was the armenian genocide addressed following world war I? most politicians and officers responsible for the genocide were never brought to justice. which most accurately identifies how the armenian genocide has been addressed today? turkey acknowledges that some persecution occurred, but it continues to deny that genocide took place against armenians. which identifies the turkish perspective of the armenian genocide? although some armenians were victims of atrocities, there was no systematic genocide carried out by turkish officials. how do armenians view the cause of the armenian genocide? the killings were a systematic plan by turkish officials to eliminate the armenian population. which correctly identifies the purpose of operation nemesis? secret assassinations of turkish officials responsible for the armenian genocide which explains why ottoman leaders began a policy of deportation and extermination of armenians within their empire? they feared that armenians were supporting russia, an ottoman enemy in world war I. which identifies the covert armenian mission to assassinate high-ranking ottoman officials responsible for the armenian genocide? operation nemesis why did many armenians leave turkey in the early 20th century? they were being persecuted. where did a massacre of thousands of armenians occur during the countercoup of 1909? adana what was the outcome of the attempts to try ottoman war criminals after the armenian genocide? although more than 100 were arrested, trials were not held because international law had not yet been defined. what was the name of the political party that led the ottoman empire into world war I and was involved in the armenian genocide? committee of union and progress who were the malta exiles? ottoman soldiers and politicians who were sent to malta for prosecution in the armenian genocide. how does turkey view the events known as the armenian genocide? many armenians died during a deportation that the ottoman government carried out for security purposes. lesson 10 the great war ends how did the principle of self-determination affect the map of europe after world war I? romania doubled in size, and the nation-states of czechoslovakia, yugoslavia, and poland were created. review the statement. the aspect of the treaty of versailles that required germany to pay france and britain for the cost of the war was called _[blank]_. which best completes the sentence? reparations read the sentence. the _[blank]_ was woodrow wilson's plan for world peace after world war I. which correctly completes the sentence? fourteen points what was the league of nations? the organization created after world war I whose main purpose was to maintain world peace which was an important colonial interest for great britain following world war I? india why did indochina become an important french colony following world war I? it became a crucial resource of labor and materials. where did the united states have a continued colonial interest following world war I? philippines review the quotation. based on the passage, what was the role of colonial troops in world war I? colonial troops were used as a primary combat force. review the sentence. the 1918 influenza (flu) is called a pandemic because it _[blank]_. which best completes the sentence? infected upwards of 500 million globally according to the graph on inflation, what effect did the war have on consumer prices? prices rose for countries that were directly involved in the fighting in world war I from the beginning. which can be determined by viewing both graphs? the united states experienced lower price inflation because of its supply of war material. what was world war I's effect on art in western societies? traditional styles were challenged by new abstract and dark themes. review the quotation. the passage represents which post-world war I literary movement? lost generation who was gertrude stein? a modernist writer of the lost generation who influenced famous writers of the era