Hemodialysis bonent REVIEW exam study guide with complete solutions

Hemodialysis bonent REVIEW exam study guide with complete solutions management of pericarditis might include all of the following EXCEPT: a. controlled hepranization during dialysis b. aggressive BP control c. increased frequency of dialysis d. use of anti-inflammatory drugs - b. aggressive BP control A patient telephones the dialysis unit to complain of shortness of breath. The technician is concerned because she realizes that this symptom in indicative of: a. cardiac problems b. disequilibrium syndrome c. fluid overload d. high serum potssium - c. fluid overload Which of the following organizations is primarily concerned with providing the dialysis unit staff with educational opportunitied for continued professional growth and development? a. Council of Nephrology Nurses and Technicians (CNNT) of the National Kidney Foundation b. American Society of Artificial Internal Organs (ASAIO) c. American Kidney Fund (AKF) d. American Society of Nephrology (ASN) - a. Council of Nephrology Nurses and Technicians (CNNT) of the National Kidney Foundation Which of the following is NOT essential to the successful completion of a research project a. review of the literature in the problem area b. publication results c. problem definition d. obtaining permission of the unit manager and the study subjects - b. publication of results Which of the following statements concerning feedback is INCORRECT? a. it should be given as soon after job performance as possible b. it is ineffective when negative c. it should be specific, description, and clear d. it should be given when requested - b. it is ineffective when negative When a pyrogenic reaction occurs , the water treatment system should be cultured for: a. viruses b. gram- negative bacteria c. spores d. gram- positive bacteria - b. gram- negative bacteria In the event of a natural disaster (e.g. earth quake, fire, flood) , the PRIMARY responsibility of the technician in the dialysis setting is the protection of the: a. dialysis staff b. dialysis equipment c. patients d. facility - c. patients If the dialysis machine has been disinfected with formaldehyde, it is important to test for residual formaldehyde after rinsing to minimize the risk of: a. potential for a pyrogenic reaction b. alteration of the chemical composition of the dialysis fluid c. patient exposure to formaldehyde d.. alteration of components in the machine - c. patient exposure to formaldehyde In hemodialysis, the most commonly used volume expander is 0.9% NaCl. If this solution has the same effective osmolarity as body fluids, it is called: a. isotonic tonic c. hypotonic d. monotonic - a. isotonic Which of the following is NOT a possible sequela of hepatitis B? a. chronic active or chronic persistent hepatitis b. cirrhosis c. pancreatitis d. liver cancer - c. pancreatitis In the even of a MAJOR fire is discovered in an area occupied by patients , the first action should be: a. remove the patients b. shut off all utilities c. extinguish the fire d. pull the fire alarm - a. remove all of the patients Which of the following has the greatest impact on the efficiency and safety of a hemodialysis treatment? a. adequate professional supervision of ancillary personnel b. adequate personnel ratios, good supervision, and up-to- date equipment c. educated and motivated staff and properly maintain equip