microbiology test 2 TAMU questions with correct answers

Glycolytic pathways CORRECT ANSWER break down sugars into pyruvate and related intermediates. TCA cycle enzymes eukaryotes CORRECT ANSWER mitochondrial location in eukaryotes TCA cycle prokaryotes CORRECT ANSWER cytoplasm location in prokaryotes Lipmann CORRECT ANSWER discovered coenzyme A Hans Krebs CORRECT ANSWER found the krebs cycle Electron transport and oxidative phosphorylation CORRECT ANSWER 4 ATP equivalents (2 ATP and 2 GTP) are synthesized directly from oxidation of glucose to CO2. Most ATP is made when NADH and FADH2 (formed during glucose oxidation) are themselves oxidized by the electron transport chain (ETC) Electron transport chain CORRECT ANSWER Series of electron carriers that operate together. Transfer electrons from NADH and FADH2 to a terminal electron acceptor. Electrons flow from carriers with more negative E0 (standard reduction potential) to carriers with more positive E0 Peter Mitchell CORRECT ANSWER proposed that the biological energy transfer through chemosmotic theory across membranes can be utilized to drive energy.