NGN ATI CARE OF CHILDREN RN PEDS 2019 |BEST FOR 2023 NG EXAM

NGN ATI CARE OF CHILDREN RN PEDS 2019 |BEST FOR 2023 NG EXAM lOMoAR cPSD| NGN ATI CARE OF CHILDREN RN PEDS 2019 |BEST FOR 2023 NG EXAM ATI Care of Children RN 2019 Proctored Exam - Level 3!. Peds 2019. All 70 Questions with the Answers Higlighted Peds 2019 1. A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective? a. An increase in venous pressure b. a decrease in peripheral edema c. a decrease in cardiac output d. an increase in potassium levels 2. A nurse is assessing an infant who has acute otitis media. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect (select all that apply) a. Increased appetite b. enlarged subclavian lymph node e. fever 3. a nurse is providing teaching to the parents of an infant who is to undergo pilocarpine lontophoresis Testing for Cystic Fibrosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? a. We will measure the amount of protein in your baby's urine over 24 hour period b. The test will measure the amount of water in your baby’s sweat c. a nurse will insert an IV prior to the test d. your baby will need to fast for 8 hours prior to the test 4. A nurse in an urgent care clinic is prioritizing care for children. Which of the following children should the nurse assess first? a. A toddler who has nephrotic syndrome and facial edema b. a preschool-age child who has a muffled voice and no spontaneous cough c. a preschool-age child who has diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose of 200 mg/dL d. an adolescent who has Crohn's disease and recent weight loss of 5kg mg (11 lb) 5 .A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a toddler who is to undergo a sweat chloride test. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? a. The purpose of the test is to determine if your child has Crohn's disease b. the technician will use a device to produce an electrical current during the test c. during the test, your child will be in a room that is cold d. your child sweat will be collected over 24 hours 6. A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an adolescent who is requesting testing for STI. Which of the following action is appropriate for the nurse to take? a. Request verbal consent from the social worker b. contact the client's parents to obtain phone consent c. postpone the testing until the client's parents are present d. obtain written consent from the client 7. A nurse in the emergency department is assessing the toddler who has hyperpyrexia severe dyspnea and drooling which of the following actions should the nurse take first? a. obtain a blood culture from the toddler b. administering antibiotic to the toddler c. insert an IV catheter for the toddler d. prepare the toddler for nasotracheal intubation 8. A nurse is providing teaching to a 10 year old child with scheduled for an arterial cardiac catheterization. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? a. You will have your dressing removed 12 hours after the procedure b. you will need to keep your legs straight for 8 hours following the procedure c. you will be on a clear liquid diet for 24 hours following the procedure d. you will be on bed rest for 2 days after the procedure 9. 10. A nurse is caring for a preschooler who is post-operative following a tonsillectomy. The child is now ready to resume oral intake which of the following dietary choices should the nurse offer the child? a. sugar-free Cherry gelatin b. vanilla ice cream c. chocolate milk d. lime flavored ice pop 11. A nurse is caring for an infant who has Patent ductus arteriosus. The nurse should identify that the defect is a switch of the following locations of the heart. ( you will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer)Answer: B 12. A nurse is caring for a 10 month old child was brought to the emergency department by his parents following a head injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? a. Inspect for fluid leaking from the ears (thinking about CSF leakage severe trauma = urgent, after respiratory status is confirmed) b. assess respiratory status c. check pupil reactions d. examine the scalp for lacerations 13. A charge nurse is planning care for an infant who has failure to thrive. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? a. Assign consistent nursing Staff Care for the infant b. Keep infant in a visually stimulating environment c. use half-strength formula when feeding the infant d. give the infant fruit juice between feedings 14. A nurse is providing teaching about home care to the parent of a child who has scabies. Which of the following instruction should the nurse include in the teaching? a. Wash your clients hair with shampoo containing Ketoconazole b. soak Combs and brushes in boiling water for 10 minutes c. apply petroleum jelly to the affected areas d. treat everyone who came into close contact with a child 15. A nurse is caring for a preschooler who refuses to take a start dose of oral diphenhydramine. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? a. The medication isn't bad it taste like candy b. let me know when you want to take the medication c. the medication will treat your hypersensitivity reaction ( too much “Adult” terminology/ jargon for pre schooler to understand) d. sometimes, when a child has to take medication, they feel sad. 16. A nurse is teaching the parent of a school-age child about bicycle safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? a. Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections b. your child's feet should be three to six inches off the ground when Seated on the bicycle c. you should try to keep the bicycle at least three feet from the curb while riding in the street d. your child should ride the bicycle against the flow of traffic 17. A nurse is caring for a school-age child following the application of a cast to a Fractured right tibia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? a. Teach the child about cast care b. Pad the edges of the cast c. administer pain medication d. Elevate the child's leg 18. 19. A nurse is preparing a school-age child for an invasive procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? a. plan for 30 minute teaching session about the procedure b. use vague language to describe the procedure c. explain the procedure to the child when they are in the playroom d. demonstrate deep breathing and Counting exercises 20. 21. A nurse is preparing to collect a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? -Apply lidocaine gel to the perineum before attaching the bag -Position the opening of the bag over the urethra and the anus -Stretch the perineum taught when applying the bag -Place a snuff fitting diaper over the drainage bag 22. A nurse is planning care for a toddler who has developed oral ulcers in response to chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? a. Schedule routine Oral Care every 8 hours b. Cleanse the gums with saline soaked gauze c. more sending me closer with lemon glycerin swabs d. administer oral viscous lidocaine 23. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of an infant who is at risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching? a. I will have my baby sleep next to me in the bed during the night b. Elmo my baby stuffed animal to the corner of her crib while she sleeps c. I will dress my baby in lightweight clothing to sleep d. I will lay my baby on her side to sleep for her naps 24. A nurse is monitoring an infant who is receiving opioids for pain. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is having a therapeutic effect? a. Increased blood pressure b. Limb withdrawal c. relaxed facial expression d. bradycardia 25. A nurse is caring for a three-month-old infant who has cleft of the soft palate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? a. discontinue feeding if the client's eyes become watery b. postpone burping the infant until after completing each feeding c. Elevate the infant’s head to a 10 degree angle during feedings d. Feed the infant 177.4 ml (6 oz) of Formula 3 times a day 26. A nurse is caring for a child who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? a. Tetany b. weight gain c. Elevated heart rate d. excessive diaphoresis 27. A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral feeding to an adolescent who has an NG tube. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take first? a. Set theadministration rate on thefeeding pump b. flush thetube with water c. check thepH of thegastric secretion d. attach thefeeding bag tubing to theend of theNG Tube 28. A nurse is caring for an adolescent who is 1 hour post-operative following an appendectomy. Which of thefollowing findings should thenurse report to theprovider? a. Heart rate 63 / minute b. muscle rigidity c. temperature 36.4 Celsius (97.5 Fahrenheit) d. abdominal pain 29. A nurse in a provider's office is preparing to administer immunization to a 12 year old client during a well-child visit. Which of thefollowing immunization should thenurse plan to administer? a. Diptheria, tetanus and pertussis (D-Tap) b. human papillomavirus (HPV) c. Varicella d. hepatitis A 30. Nurse is planning care for an 8 month old infant who has heart failure. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse include in theplan of care? a. Repeat digoxin dosage is theinfant vomit within 1 hour of administration b. Place infant in a prone position c. administer cool, humidified oxygen via nasal cannula d. provide less frequent, higher volume feeding 31. A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who is admitted from theemergency department 12 hours ago. Which of thefollowing interventions should thenurse include to promote adequate sleep for thechild? a. Provide thechild with video games prior to bedtime to reduce stress b. allow thechild to adjust their bedtime to promote autonomy c. leave thelights on in thechild's room to promote safety d. follow thechild home sleep routine to reduce anxiety 32. A nurse is preparing to initiate IV antibiotic therapy for a newly admitted 12 month old infant. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse plan to take? a. cover theinsertion site with an opaque dressingb. use a 24 gauge catheter to start theIV c. start theIV on theinfant’s foot d. change theIV site every 3 days 33. A nurse in a pediatric clinic is providing teaching to theguardian of an infant who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of thefollowing manifestations should thenurse include as an indication of digoxin toxicity? a. Diaphoresis b. Polyuria c. Bradycardia d. jaundice 34. A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 80 mg/kg/day divided into two doses daily to a 2-year-old client who weighs 10 kg (22 lb). Available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. how many mL of amoxicillin should thenurse administer per dose? (Round theanswer to thenearest whole number.Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.) 10ml 35. A nurse is reviewing thelaboratory results of a child was recently admitted or suspected rheumatic fever. thenurse should identify that which of thefollowing laboratory tests can contribute to confirm this diagnosis (select all that apply) a. partial thromboplastin time (PTT) b. erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) c. blood urea nitrogen (BUN) d. C-reactive protein (CRP) e. anti streptolysin O (ASO) titer 36. A nurse is teaching a group of female adolescents about healthy eating. Which of thefollowing instructions should thenurse include in theteaching? a. Increase theamount of your dietary iron intake b. limit your sodium intake to 3000 mg per day c. consumer 1,500 to 1700 calories per day d. decrease your vitamin D intake once you start to menstruate 37. A nurse is caring for an infant who receives intermittent enteral feeding through a gastrostomy tube. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take when administering a feeding? Select all that apply a. offer theinfant a pacifier during readings b. formula to 39° C (102 degrees Fahrenheit ) prior to Administration c. check thefor residual volume by aspirating stomach contents d. instill theformula over a period Of 30 and 45 minutes 38. A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis. Which of thefollowing interventions should thenurse include in theplan of care? a. Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass b. maintain patent intravenous catheter c. initiate contact precaution for thechild d. provide a high calorie low protein diet 40. A nurse is providing teaching to theguardian of a school-age child who has sickle cell disease about management of theillness. Which of thefollowing instructions should thenurse include? a. Apply cold compress to painful areas b. but I shall wear a surgical mask to school c. encourage physical activity as tolerated d. offer fluids of bedtime 41. A nurse is assessing a 5 month old infant. Which of thefollowing findings should thenurse report to theprovider? a. Unable to hold a bottle b. exhibits head lag when pulled a sitting position c. absent grasp reflex d. unable to roll from back to abdomen 42. A nurse is caring for a five-year-old child following a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Which of thefollowing findings should thenurse identify as an indication of hemorrhage? a. Flushing of theface b. continuous swallowing c. blood pressure 99/ 56 mmhg d. heart rate 54/ minutes 43. A nurse is discussing coping mechanisms with a parent of a three-month- old infant which of thefollowing therapeutic questions should thenurse ask theparent? a. What do you do when your infant is fussy? b. Are you willing to take new parenting classes? c. Does parenting cause you stress? d. Is it overwhelming when your infant is having a bad day? 44. A nurse is providing teaching about theeffects of sun exposure to a parent of a toddler. which of thefollowing responses by theparent indicates an understanding of theteaching? a. my child should wear a wide-brimmed hat b. my child should remain under a beach umbrella umbrella during morning hours c. I should apply 10 SPF sunscreen to my child's entire body d. I should dress my child in loose active clothing 45. A nurse is evaluating a 6 year old child who has cystic fibrosis and has been receiving chest physiotherapy treatment. thenurse should identify which of thefollowing findings as an indication of thetherapy has been effective? a. Increased urine output b. increase expectoration c. reduced pain d. increased heart rate 46. A nurse is planning care for a six-month-old infant who has bacterial meningitis. Which of thefollowing interventions should thenurse include in theplan of care? a. Place theinfant in a semi-private room b. keep thetelevision on in theroom to provide background noise c. Pad theside rails of thecrib d. provide for you can range of motion to theneck and shoulders 47. A nurse is reviewing themedical record of a child with cystic fibrosis which of thefollowing should thenurse report to theprovider? Click on theexhibit button for additional information about theclient. a. heart rate b. HbA1c c. oxygen saturation d. WBC48. 48. A nurse is assessing an infant who has severe dehydration due to gastroenteritis which of thefollowing findings should thenurse expect? a. Increased respiratory rate b. capillary refill of 2 seconds c. Hypertension d. increased urine output 49. A nurse is assessing an infant who has intussusception. Which of thefollowing findings should thenurse expect? a. sausage-shaped abdominal Mass b. board like abdomen c. Constipation d. increased urinary output 50. A nurse is caring for a 14 year old adolescent who has a cast on theright arm and swelling of their right hand. thenurse elevates theAdolescents affected extremity. thenurse should identify that which of thefollowing findings is an indication that theintervention has been effective? a. The Adolescent reports of thecast feels tight b. The Adolescents hands feel cool to touch c. the Adolescent is able to move their fingers freely d. the Adolescent reports feeling tingling in their arms 51. A nurse in a provider's office is assessing thevital signs of a two-year-old child at a well-child visit. Which of th e following findings should t he nurse report to the provider? a. Respiratory rate 26 / min b. pulse rate 98 / minutes c. temperature 37.2 Celsius (99 Fahrenheit) d. blood pressure 118 / 74 mmhg 52. A nurse is preparing to administer a prescribed medication to a toddler whose parent is nearby. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take to identify thetoddler? a. check thetoddler's room number against their ID bandb. check thetoddler's ID band against themedical record c. ask theparent to confirm thetoddler's identity d. ask another nurse to confirm to toddlers identity 53. A nurse is teaching home care to theparents of a preschool-age child who has heart failure. Which of thefollowing information should thenurse include in theteaching? a. Weight thechild once each month month b. withhold digoxin of thechild's pulse is greater than 100 / minutes c. provide for periods of rest d. increase thechild's oxygen flow rate until thechild no longer has cyanosis 54. A nurse in thePACU is caring for a school-age child immediately following a tonsillectomy. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take? a. Place thechild in a side-lying position b. offer thechild ice cream when alert c. instruct a child to drink fluids through a straw d. encourage thechild to deep breathe and cough 55. A nurse is reviewing themedical record of a 15 month old child who is scheduled to receive measles, mumps, rubella1. Which of thefollowing findings Should thenurse identify as a contradiction for receiving thevaccine? a. Allergy to neomycin b. upper respiratory infection 2 days ago c. temperature of 37.2 (99 Fahrenheit) d. family history of seizures 56. A nurse is assessing a school-age child cranial nerve function. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse ask thechild to take when assessing theaccessory nerve? a. Move their tongue in all directions b. follow a light in thesix cardinal position c. shrug their shoulders against mild pressure d. show their teeth while smiling 57. A nurse is performing a cranial nerve assessment on a school-age child. Which of thefollowing findings indicates proper function of thechild trigeminal nerve? a. The child montanes balance when standing with eyes closed b. the child correctly identify specific scent c. the child has asymmetrical jaw strength when Biting Down d. the child exhibits a gag reflex when stimulated with a tongue blade 58. A nurse is providing support to a family whose infant died from sudden infant death syndrome (Sid's) which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take? a. Discourage theparents from allowing siblings to view thebody b. avoid discussing details of theattempt to revive theinfant c. provide a follow-up phone call one week following theinfant's death d. acknowledge thefamily members feelings of guilt 59. A nurse in theemergency department is caring for a child who has a temperature of 39.1 degrees C is (102.4 Fahrenheit) and suspect thediagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of thefollowing actions should thenurse take first? Tell me more a. prepare thechild for a lumbar puncture b. dim thelights in thechild's room (SEIZURE PRECAUTION) c. administering an antipyretic to thechild d. Implement droplet precautions for thechild 60. A nurse is caring for an infant who has rotavirus. Which of thefollowing findings indicates that theinfant is moderately dehydrated? a. capillary refill 1 seconds b. weight loss 7% lower c. Respiratory rate 28/ minute d. bradycardia 61. A nurse is providing teaching to theguardian of a school-age child who has seizure disorder. Which of thefollowing factors should thenurse include as acommon trigger that increases therisk of seizure? a. Prolonged headache b. decrease temperature c. lack of sleep d. exposure to second-hand smoke 62. A nurse is reviewing thelaboratory results of a preschooler who has gastroenteritis and notes theclients potassium level is 3.2 meq L which of thefollowing assessment findings should thenurse expect? a. Hypertension b. Hyporeflexia c. hyperactive bowel sounds d. Oliguria 63. A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has sickle cell anemia. Which of the following immunizations should thenurse include in theplan? a. Respiratory sync functional virus (RSV to call) b. Rotavirus c. measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) d. pneumococcal conjugate (pcv13) 64. A nurse is planning care for a child who has varicella. Which of thefollowing interventions should thenurse plan to include? a. Initiate Airborne precaution b. assess theoral cavity for koplik spots c. administer aspirin for fever d. provide thechild with a warm blanket 65. A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of Legg calve perthes disease. Which of thefollowing interventions should thenurse include in theplan of care? a. instruct a child to perform weight bearing exercises b. explain to thechild that thedisease will last 3 to 6 months c. encourage theguardian to keep their child home from school for one month d. administer ibuprofen to thechild for discomfort 66. A nurse is caring for a two-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis and is being discharged from thehospital. thenurse should ensure that which of thefollowing pieces of equipment is available for thechild's home? a. steam vaporizer b. suction machine c. continuous positive airway pressure machine d. high frequency chest compression vest 67. 68. A nurse is providing teaching for theparent of a child who has measles. Which of thefollowing information should thenurse include? a. Bathe thechild using tepid water b. remove loose crust from thelesions c. give thechild aspirin for a fever d. withhold live vaccines for 3 months 69. A nurse is assessing a toddler who has cystic fibrosis. Which of thefollowing findings should thenurse expect? a. Steatorrhea b. Rhinorrhea c. weight gain d. visible peristalsis 70. A nurse is planning to administer diphenhydramine 1.25 mg/kg IV to a school-age child who weighs 55 lb. Available is diphenhydramine 50 mg / ml. How many ml should thenurse administer. Round theanswer to thenearest tenth. Use leading zero that applies. Do not use a trailing zero. 0.6 mL