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Exam (elaborations)

Davita Final Review with Questions and Answers

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Davita Final Review with Questions and Answers

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Davita
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Institution
Davita
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Davita

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Uploaded on
October 26, 2023
Number of pages
26
Written in
2023/2024
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Questions & answers

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Davita Final Review with Questions and
Answers.


Abnormalities in calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone and Vitamin D metabolism with soft
tissue calcification and bone disease. - answerCKD-MBD (p. 171)



These meds are taken with all meals and snacks - answerPhosphate binders



S/S of excess sodium intake - answerIncreased thirst & hypertension



Eating foods high in_______causes extreme muscle weakness & abnormal heart rhythm -
answerPotassium



This protein is essential for growth, maintenance, preventing infection and anemia -
answerAlbumin



Recommended distance between needle tips - answer1.5 inches



This best practice prevents the formation of aneurysms & pseudoaneurysms - answerGood needle
site rotation



The 3 steps in a vascular access assessment - answerLook, Listen, Feel



This technique causes bleeding at needle sites during dialysis - answerFlipping or
over-manipulating needles



This cannulator has at least 6 months of AV access cannulation experience and at least 10
successful cannulations on established fistulae - answerNFACT intermediate cannulator (p. 315)

,Stretching the affected muscle is an appropriate intervention for_______? - answermuscle cramps



how to position the patient to treat air embolism - answerleft side trendelenburg



This HD complication is associated w/ increased mortality rate - answerHypotension during
treatment



Patients who are skipping treatments are at risk for this - answerDialysis Disequilibrium
Syndrome



Pain at the venous needle site, tingling around the lips and difficulty breathing are symptoms
of_____? - answerdisinfectant infusion



The best way to help patients successfully change behaviors - answerInspire change through
support, compassion and empathy



The degree to which individuals understand basic health information is called_____? -
answerHealth Literacy



Dealing with the consequences of illness rather than just the physical disease is a basic principle
of_____? - answerpatient self management



The automatic intervention of a healthcare practitioner who observes a patient doing something
detrimental to his health - answerRighting Reflex



Use word associations and mnemonics for this type of learner - answerauditory learner



The most common infection in dialysis patients - answerAccess infection

, The most common route by which pathogens are transmitted in healthcare settings -
answerContact transmission



The single most important intervention in preventing HAIs in healthcare - answerHandwashing



This bacteria can remain on surfaces for days with plastic and vinyl being most favorable to their
survival - answerViable MRSA bacteria



This test is performed monthly on patients susceptible for Hepatitis B - answerHbsAg



The time the RO must be running prior to performing the first chlorine/chloramine test -
answer15 minutes



Works only with a sufficient amount of salt pellets - answerwater softener



First response to a Final Water Quality alarm - answerPlace all machines in BYPASS



A complication when patient's blood is exposed to chlorine/chloramines - answerHemolysis



These tanks produce highly dangerous water when exhausted - answerDI tanks



Being "wet" is better than being too dry in patients with this type of kidney disease - answerThe
target weight in a patient with AKI



The acronym for the 5 rights of medication administration - answerTRAMP

Time, Route, Amount, Medication, Patient

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