Human Lifespan and Development Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

The field of __________________ is the scientific study of age-related changes in behavior, thinking, emotion, and personality. correct answer: Human Development Who assertions regarding lifespan development can be attributed to both G. Stanley Hall and Charles Darwin? correct answer: Norms should be identified for each developmental stage What is the term that Arnold Gesell used to describe genetically programmed sequential patterns of change such as puberty or menopause? correct answer: Maturation What best describes your text's approach to human development? correct answer: Human development begins at birth and continues throughout the lifespan. Periods of development describe which aspect of developmental theories? correct answer: Age-related changes What are central to the nature-nurture controversy? correct answer: Biological process and experiential factors Which terms best describes a change in amount? correct answer: Quantitative Which terms best describes a change in kind or type? correct answer: Qualitative Our sense of "the right time" to go to college, marry, have children, or retire is determined by our: correct answer: Social Clock The basic idea that there may be significant periods in development when an organism is especially sensitive to the presence or absence of some particular kind of experience or influence is referred to as a: correct answer: Critical period What best describes the goals of developmental science? correct answer: To describe, explain, predict, and influence development Sets of statements that propose general principles to explain development are known as: correct answer: Theories Predictions that can be tested in an effort to explain human development are known as: correct answer: Hypothesis Give a statement that would be an example about correlations? Example: Correlations can range from __________ and describe the strength of a relationship between two variables. correct answer: -1.00 to +1.00