Cultural Anthropology Straighterline Midterm Questions With Complete Solutions

Four-field anthropology does not claim ________ as a distinctive feature. correct answer: an exclusive focus on contemporary cultures Anthropology is a holistic discipline because it correct answer: studies human biological, cultural, and linguistic variation across both time and space. Which of the following statements is a distinction between culture and society? correct answer: "People share society with other animals, but culture is distinctly human." A systematic field of study that uses experiment, observation, and deduction to produce reliable explanations of phenomena is correct answer: science Archaeologists study correct answer: material remains. Biological anthropologists study all of the following EXCEPT correct answer: ancient languages ________ defines the processes by which organisms cope with environmental forces and stresses. correct answer: Adaptation The study of interactions among past living things in a past environment is correct answer: paleoecology. ________ diffusion takes place when two cultures trade, intermarry, or wage war on one another. correct answer: Direct Cultural rights are different from human rights in that correct answer: cultural rights are vested in groups, not in individuals. Shared culture means that culture is correct answer: an attribute of individuals as members of their groups What people say they do or should do is correct answer: ideal culture. Humans do NOT share such features as ________ with other primates. correct answer: habitual bipedalism ________ focuses on how people with different motives, intentions, and degrees of power and influence manage to create and transform the society in which they live correct answer: Practice theory The media help propel a transnational culture of __