Medical Terminology Final Exam Practice Test questions and answers

The prefix hypo- in the words hypoglycemic, hypoallergenic, and hypothyroidism means ____. lower than normal A person with tachycardia suffers from ____. a heart condition When describing body parts or positions, medical professionals first visualize the patient in the _____ position. anatomical The opposite of anterior is ____. dorsal The abbreviations RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, and LLQ refer to ____. four areas of the abdominopelvic region The abdominopelvic cavity may be divided into how many regions? 9 The chest cavity is also known as the ____ cavity. thoracic The layer beneath the dermis is called the _____. subcutaneous layer The suffix -cyte, as in melanocyte, means _____. cell A condition in which the skin appears blue due to lack of oxygen is ____. cyanosis Which term means "a fatty tumor"? adipoma Which of the following organs is not a part of the digestive system? kidneys The pharynx is more commonly known as the _____. throat The colon is commonly known as the ____. large intestine The prefix dys- in the terms dysphagia, dyspepsia, and dysentery means _____. painful or difficult A physician who specializes in the study and treatment of the musculoskeletal system is known as a(n) _____. orthopedist Bands of tissue connecting bone to bone are called ___. tendons