NBCOT practice questions latest version graded A

NBCOT practice questions latest version graded A Celia has spina bifida at c5 level and wants to use a computer play system. What is the most Appropriate recommendation for an Ot to suggest Dorsal splint with universal cuff Sara is recovering from a cva and is receiving extensive motor learning intervention. She makes frequent errors and motor performance is inconsistent. What stage is she In? Skill acquisition A person that can use overt trial and error problem solving is at what level according to Allen cognitive level? 5 Your boss asks u to submit a list of each member of your groups goals and there current progress after a month of the group meetings? This is an example of? Concurrent review What is the appropriate angle of pull for an outrigger on a dynamic splint 90 degrees What spinal level is a tenodesis splint used C6-C7 What angle is the wrist left at in a splint for carpal tunnel splint? 0-15 in ext An Ot receives a referral to evaluate an individual's cognitive functioning following a mild TBI. The therapist will most likely assess what areas? Orientation, attention, memory A child that when head is turned to 1 side presents with their arms and legs extended on that same side and their arms and legs on the other side bend in line with the head is displaying ATNR T/F An individual recovering from a tbi is assesses to be a level 8 of the Rancho Level. An appropriate intervention would be community re-entry activities T T/F An individual recovering from a tbi is assesses to be a level 3 of the Rancho Level. An appropriate intervention would be repetitive self-care tasks such as brushing hair F sensory stimulation activities are appropriate ( that intervention is good for level 5) Joel recently suffered a TBI. Upon evaluation he complains that he frequently gets lost in his house. What is he lacking? topographical orientation An OT is using PNF to improve initiation of movement. The therapist uses passive rhythmic movement on the pt followed by active participation in the same pattern. What is the name of this intervention rhythmic initiation According to PNF quick stretching is used to elicit ________ contraction The parents of a 12 moth old bring their child to the hospital for a developmental screening program. The OT evaluates the oral motor development of the child to be WNL. What is he able to do? cup drinking with firm jaw & rotary chewing ___________ is the redirection of an emotion or reaction from 1 object to a similar but less threatening one displacement __________ score is what is used to measure various changes in behavior scaled A pt with a complete injury at the C8 level is ready for discharge. In the discharge documentation , the OT would be likely to include a statement that the client is able to a. button buttons with button hook b. tie shoes c. brush teeth d. use mobile arm supports for feeding b A pt with a complete injury at the C6 level is ready for discharge. In the discharge documentation , the OT would be likely to include a statement that the client is able to a. button buttons with button hook b. tie shoes c. brush teeth d. use mobile arm supports for feeding a,c scapula synergy ext. and flex. FLEXOR SYNERGY - elevation and retraction; EXTENSOR SYNERGY - depression and protraction shoulder synergy ext. and flex. FLEXOR SYNERGY - abduction and lateral rotation; EXTENSOR SYNERGY - medial rotation and adduction Elbow synergy ext. and flex. FLEXOR SYNERGY - flexion; EXTENSOR SYNERGY - extension Forearm synergy ext. and flex. FLEXOR SYNERGY - supination; EXTENSOR SYNERGY - pronation T/F the motor learning approach use random practice of several motor tasks in random order T A local pharmacy hires an OT to consult on redesigning of the pharmacy's customer service area. The counter should be no higher than how many inches? 31 In deciding to use a dynamic interactional approach or a deficit specific approach the therapist must consider the client's level of? auditory processing skills T/F walking a tongue depressor from the front of the tongue to its back helps initiate gag reflex F decrease The ability to respond to changes in road conditions and traffic/driving risks is what aspect of driving tactical An OT assessing the ability to steer, brake, ad turn is what driving aspect operational T/F PROM and AA/AROM as an intervention is performed in the first 6 weeks post operation T T/F isotonic strengthening of a client is used first than isometric F opposite T/F isotonic strengthening involves eccentric and concentric contractions T The ability to _________ requires the person to see relationships between concepts, ideas and events abstract what is semantic memory the general knowledge shared by groups or people such as social norms put in order the 8 different patterns for the Rood approach 1. standing 2. prone on elbows 3. prone ext. 4. walking 5. supine withdrawl 6. quadruped 7. rollover 8. neck co-contractions 5, 7, 3, 8, 2, 6, 1, 4 T/F after attainment of ADL goals in a s.c. injury client at an outpatient clinic the OTs next focus for pt should be community reintegration T/F after attainment of ADL goals in a s.c. injury client at an outpatient clinic the OTs next focus for pt should be community reintegration Bob is 6 ft and is average weight for his height. following a recent TBI, he has flaccis hemiparesis and demonstrates poor righting and equilibrium responses in standing. What is the appropriate WC for him? light weight, standard size wheelchair Bob is 6 ft and is average weight for his height. following a recent TBI, he has flaccis hemiparesis and demonstrates poor righting and equilibrium responses in standing. Why is a hemi-height wc not a good choice for him? too tall T/F one arm drive wc are easy to use F _____________ involves the detection of prblems in a population that have diagnoses that place them at risk for the development of complicating conditions secondary prevention _________ target indiv. with no pre-existing conditions primary conditions At what age is a communication device possible a. 6-9 mo b. 9-12 mo c. 12-18 d. 18-24 c An Ot is discussing recommended activities for Sarach a stage I of cardiac recovery? What activity would be appropriate for her a. listening to radio b. listening to radio c. tabletop craft of interest d. isometric exercises a An Ot is discussing recommended activities for Sarach a stage 4 of cardiac recovery? What activity would be appropriate for her a. listening to radio b. ligh gardening c. tabletop craft of interest d. isometric exercises b T/F isometric exercises are contraindicated for all stages of cardiac rehab T T/F Brandy is taking Nardil and complains of headaches while she studies for school. The OT best advice is to tell the individual that she will be contacting her psychitrist of her complaints T ___________ means practing your profession correctly competence _____________ refers to decision-making skills in implementing services and is not a principle or core value of practice judgement _________ refers to having the patient involved in the decisions of therapy to reflect personal goals, values, and interests autonomy T/F Julia recovering from skin grafting due to full thickness burns ios prescribed splints to immoboloize the grafted areas in anti-deformity positions. The splinting protocol for the first 72 hours is one hour on and 15 min off F... on all time except dressing changes __________ provide services in a fair and equitable manner. Ot has concern for the safety and wellbeing of the pt beneficence ________ OT personell shall take reasonable precaustion to avoid imposing or inflicting harm upon the recipient of services or to his or her property nonmaleficence _________OT personell shall achioeve and continually maintain high standards of competence duty _________OT personell shall provide accurate info when representing the profession. An Ot personel shall represent their credentials, qualification and education/training veracity _________OT personell shall treat colleagues and other professional with repsect, fairness, discretion, and integrity. OT personnel should preserve, respect and safeguard confidential info about colleagues and staff unless mandated by govt. to disclose. fidelity