Ethics in Respiratory Care Exam Solved 100% Correct!!

______ under girds all aspects of our enterprise of health care, the financing of it, the education of its practitioners, the growth and development of its knowledge and how it is to be adjudicated. - Ethics Code of Ethics is an important component of any __________. - profession What is Ethics is defined as? - "The science of moral duty or the science of ideal human character." What are the Guiding Principles of Ethical decision-making? - -Autonomy -Veracity -Nonmaleficence -Beneficence -Confidentiality -Justice -Role Duty The following are a part of which Guiding Principle of Ethical decision-making? -"The right to choose" -Acknowledges patient's personal liberty and their right to decide their own course of treatment. -Provides the basis for the Patient's Bill of Rights. -Informed Consent. - Autonomy The following are a part of which Guiding Principle of Ethical decision-making? -"Be truthful"-Binds the Healthcare provider and the patient to tell the truth. -Benevolent Deception: Withholding truth from the patient for his/her good. (In cases where truth can lead to harm for the patient) - Veracity The following are a part of which Guiding Principle of Ethical decision-making? -Obligates the healthcare provider to avoid harming the patient. -Actively prevent harm where possible. (ex. Being cognizant of potential adverse effects of therapeutic drugs) -Double Effect (If the first intent is good then the harmful effect is viewed as unintended) - Nonmaleficence What is "Double Effect"? -If the first intent is good then the harmful effect is viewed as unintended. The following are a part of which Guiding Principle of Ethical decision-making? -Requires the healthcare provider to go beyond doing no harm and actively contribute to the well-being of their patients. -Implies that the healthcare provider must do everything to promote a patient's life. -Advanced Directives- Allow the patient to determine the extent of care. - Beneficence The following are a part of which Guiding Principle of Ethical decision-making? -"Respect the Secrets" -HIPAA- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act -Patient information should be discussed only in private and with persons who have a legitimate reason and need to know -Harm Principle- requires that confidentiality be broken when the welfare of the community is at risk -There is a legal requirement to such things as: child abuse, poisonings, industrial accidents, communicable diseases, blood transfusion reactions, narcotic use, and injuries caused by knives or guns - Confidentiality