HESI Med Surg II Final Exam Questions and
Answers 2023 (Verified Answers)
1. Priority action by nurse for client w/ compromised immune system ANS
Handhygiene
2. Client w/ wound is worried about drainage being present, best response by
nurse ANS Some drainage is to be expected & normal inflammatory response, if
it smells foul or looks like pus that's a sign of infection
3. Precautions for HIV patient ANS Standard precautions
4. What signifies advancement of HIV to AIDS ANS Opportunistic infections -
pneu-monistic, C diff etc
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, 5. When ambulating client w/ anemia, what assessments to be done in order
to check tolerance ANS RR, HR, O2 sat/oxygenation- if any abnormals then not
beingtolerated well.
6. What does it mean if someone is anemic ANS Low iron & low oxygenation
7. What to ask client w/ lots of bruising ANS Are you taking any
anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs?
8. Client w/ platelet count of 30,000 is at risk for what ANS LOW platelet count
=bleeding risk
9. What patient history info would correlate w/ diagnosis of iron deficient
anemia ANS Vegetarian- no meat=lack of iron in diet
10. Normal platelet count? & risks associated w/ abnormal values ANS -
150,000-400,000
*low= thrombocytopenia/bleeding risk
2/6
Answers 2023 (Verified Answers)
1. Priority action by nurse for client w/ compromised immune system ANS
Handhygiene
2. Client w/ wound is worried about drainage being present, best response by
nurse ANS Some drainage is to be expected & normal inflammatory response, if
it smells foul or looks like pus that's a sign of infection
3. Precautions for HIV patient ANS Standard precautions
4. What signifies advancement of HIV to AIDS ANS Opportunistic infections -
pneu-monistic, C diff etc
1/6
, 5. When ambulating client w/ anemia, what assessments to be done in order
to check tolerance ANS RR, HR, O2 sat/oxygenation- if any abnormals then not
beingtolerated well.
6. What does it mean if someone is anemic ANS Low iron & low oxygenation
7. What to ask client w/ lots of bruising ANS Are you taking any
anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs?
8. Client w/ platelet count of 30,000 is at risk for what ANS LOW platelet count
=bleeding risk
9. What patient history info would correlate w/ diagnosis of iron deficient
anemia ANS Vegetarian- no meat=lack of iron in diet
10. Normal platelet count? & risks associated w/ abnormal values ANS -
150,000-400,000
*low= thrombocytopenia/bleeding risk
2/6