Neeb's Mental Health Nursing 5th Edition Gorman Test Bank Full and Revised 2023

4. The mentally ill were once housed in mental institutions known as: A. Hospitals. B. Long-term care facilities. C. Asylums. D. Free-standing treatment centers. 5. Which nursing theorists promoted the interpersonal theory between the nurse and the patient? A. Hildegard Peplau B. Hattie Bessent C. Mary Mahoney D. Linda Richards Completion Complete each statement. 6. Phenothiazines were discovered in what year? . 7. The first psychiatric program of study was established by which nursing leader? 8. Who was the nurse theorist who was the first American-trained nurse credited with teaching how to provide care for people with mental illness? 9. The greatest advance in the early years of mental health care was the introduction of . 10. The legislation that provided funding for improving the care of the mentally ill is known as the National Mental Health Act of what year? . 11. Which nursing organization established the first certification of psychiatric nursing? 12. One of the goals of the American Nurses Association (ANA) is to promote of nursing care in the United States. 13. has always been called the founder of nursing. 14. A schoolteacher by the name of established asylums and a psychiatric hospital for the mentally ill. 15. Special facilities designed to care for the mentally ill in the past were known as . 16. The first psychotropic drug category was known as . 17. Each state adopts its own set of rules and guidelines that govern the nurses performance. These rules are known as the Practice Act. 18. The first major federal law to address mental illness was called the Act. Multiple Response Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question. 19. What trends contributed to the deinstitutionalization of mental health facilities to outpatient care (select all that apply): A. Cost of the facilities. B. The increased use of phenothiazines. C. Staff cost. D. Establishment of Outpatient clinics. Chapter 1: History of Mental Health Nursing Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. ANS: A Florence Nightingales commitments to improved outcomes at a military hospital were directly related to introducing sanitation methods. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning | Content Area: Community Health | Cognitive Level: Application | Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control 2. ANS: C Florence Nightingale wrote the book Notes on Nursing, which specified the importance of a clean environment. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning| Content Area: Nursing Trends| Cognitive Level: Knowledge| Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Health Promotion/Disease Prevention 3. ANS: A To eventually return the patient to the community by creating a good support system and appropriate medication if needed is generally the long-term goal. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Nursing Process: Planning | Content Area: Mental Health | Cognitive Level: Comprehension | Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care: Coordinated Care 4. ANS: C Asylums were known as a refuge for the mentally ill as well as the poor in the past. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning | Content Area: Mental Health | Cognitive Level: Comprehension | Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity: Therapeutic Environment 5. ANS: A Dr. Peplau brought together theories from psychiatry and merged them with theories for nursing and communication. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Communication and Documentation | Content Area: Nursing Trends | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care COMPLETION 6. ANS: 1955 Phenothiazine is a group of psychotropics that have a calming effect on patients with psychotic through processes. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning | Content Area: Mental Health Pharmacology | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | Client Need: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies: Expected Actions/Outcomes 7. ANS: Effie Jane Taylor In 1913 the first psychiatric program for nurses was established. Ms. Taylor also believed in patient-centered care. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning 8. ANS: Linda Richards Linda Richards wanted to upgrade the nursing education field and the Boston city hospital training school for nurses to teach the specialty of caring for the mentally ill. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning | Content Area: Nursing Trends | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | Client Need: Psychosocial Integrity: Mental Health Concepts 9. ANS: phenothiazines This medication controlled psychotic symptoms and led to reductions in the population in mental health institutions. PTS: 1 KEY: Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning | Content Area: Mental Health: Pharmacology | Cognitive Level: Knowledge | Client Need: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies 10. ANS: 1946