C-EFM Exam Flash Cards with correct answers

C-EFM Exam Flash Cards Acceleration - correct answer 15 bpm above base line for 15 secs but less than 30 secs. If less than 32 wks 10x10 Acidosis - correct answer excessive acidity of body fluids/tissue ph less than 7.1 Respiratory acidosis - correct answer low ph high Co2 (above 60) Metabolic Acidosis - correct answer low pH Low 02 normal Co2 Mixed acidosis - correct answer low pH low p02 high pC02 Alkalosis - correct answer accumulation of base in tissue/blood Apgar - correct answer HR RR Muscle tone Reflex Color Asphyxia (fetal) - correct answer organ damage due to lack of 02 Baseline change - correct answer FHR change 10 mins or longer Baseline FHR - correct answer 10 mins (rounded to 5) 2 mins without accels or decells Does not have to be continuous 2 mins Bradycardia - correct answer less than 110 for 10 mins or more Bishops score - correct answer Scoring system for determining whether or not induction of labor will be successful, based on 5 criteria (scored from 0-3): position, cervical consistency, degree of effacement, dilatation, and station; score 9 suggests that induction will be successful. Cervical effacement - correct answer refers to thinning of cervix cervical dilation - correct answer opening of the cervix during childbirth Contraction Stress Test - correct answer to assess fetal-placental respiratory reserve evaluates fhr with contraction borderline fetus will have late decls with contractions Equivocal - correct answer decels that occur in the presence of contractions more than every 2 mins or last longer than 90secs Equivocal-suspicious - correct answer Intermittent late decels or significant variable decels Negative CST - correct answer not late decels or significant variables Positive CST - correct answer late decels with 50% or more of contractions Unsatisfactory CST - correct answer less than 3 contractions in a 10 min period Decelerations - correct answer decrease in FHR below baseline can be early, late or variable Early Decelerations - correct answer decrease in fhr below baseline visually apparent symmetric mirror contraction onset to nadir greater than 30 secs Intermittent Decelerations - correct answer occur with 50% ir fewer contractions in a 20 min window Fetal Growth Restriction FGR - correct answer Fetal growth below 10th percentile for gestational age