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A) Stainless steel Surgical instruments are made of what type of substance? A) Stainless steel B) Copper C) Silver D) Aluminum C) Sleeve Which is not part of a typical surgical instrument? A) Tip B) Jaws C) Sleeve D) Finger rings A) Context It is efficient to learn the names of instruments as they are in ________. A) Context B) The sterilizer C) Storage D) Pictures B) Type During surgery, many surgeons identify instruments by __________. A) Full name B) Type C) Size D) Code B) Jaws Which part of a clamp hold the tissue securely? A) Shank B) Jaws C) Hinge D) Blade C) Hemostats The most common types of clamps are called _______. A) Scalpel B) Forceps C) Hemostats D) Holders A) Holding tissue to the side away from the wound Retractors are used for _________. A) Holding tissue to the side away from the wound B) Closing vessels C) Incision D) Sutures A) Scalpel handle B) Scalpel blade C) Scissors D) Thumb forceps E) Retractor F) Hemostatic clamp (Figure 1) Name each of the above instruments with it's generic name, proceeding from left to right. A) B) C) D) E) F) A) Needle holder B) Suction tip C) Obstetric forceps D) Cardiovascular scissors E) Bone cutter (Figure 2) Examine the photograph above and identify the instruments from left to right. A) B) C) D) E) E) Heavy needle drivers Heavy suturing: A) Fine needle drivers B) Towel holders C) Hemostats D) Wire cutters E) Heavy needle drivers C) Hemostats Delicate vessels: A) Fine needle drivers B) Towel holders C) Hemostats D) Wire cutters E) Heavy needle drivers B) Towel holders Holding drapes: A) Fine needle drivers B) Towel holders C) Hemostats D) Wire cutters E) Heavy needle drivers D) Wire cutters Wire sutures: A) Fine needle drivers B) Towel holders C) Hemostats D) Wire cutters E) Heavy needle drivers A) Fine needle drivers Delicate needles: A) Fine needle drivers B) Towel holders C) Hemostats D) Wire cutters E) Heavy needle drivers C) A and B Which is not a proper way to handle tools during surgery? A) Throw instruments into basins B) Soak in saline solution C) A and B D) Keep sharp instruments away from other instruments B) Stone forceps Which type of forceps would be used for grasping kidney stones or gallstones? A) Tenaculum B) Stone forceps C) Toothed forceps D) Babcock C) Include defective instruments Which of the following is not a typical way to arrange surgical instruments? A) Arrange tips and finger loops in the same direction B) Avoid metal to metal contact C) Include defective instruments D) Arrange instruments by classification B) Designated processing area After surgery, the instruments used and unused are cleaned in the _________. A) O.R. B) Designated processing area C) Corridor D) Surgical suite D) A and B Microsurgical and ophthalmic instruments are __________. A) Cleaned by hand B) Dried by hand C) Sterilized in the washer-sterilizer D) A and B C) Boiling water All of the following are methods of sterilization except _________. A) Steam under pressure B) Cobalt 60 C) Boiling water D) Ethylene oxide B) Carbon dioxide and Frenon Ethylene oxide is highly flammable, but when mixed with _________ and ________, it is rendered non-flammable. A) Freon and carbon monoxide B) Carbon dioxide and Frenon C) Nitrous and Carbon dioxide D) Frenon and CFC's D) Oils and powders Which of the following is dry heat sterilization used for? A) Cotton B) Metal instruments, power drills C) Lense instruments D) Oils and powders C) Glutaraldehyde Which disinfectant agent is not recommended for O.R. housekeeping? A) Iodine B) Alcohol (70%-90% isopropyl) C) Glutaraldehyde D) Chlorine compound solution A) 12lbs Which of the following is the correct maximum weight for a linen pack to autoclave? A) 12lbs B) 74lbs C) 72lbs D) 24lbs C) Type of sterilant All of the following are factors that affect the steam sterilization process except __________. A) Exposure B) Temperature C) Type of sterilant D) Pressure


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