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Test Bank Law 1 Cpar.

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Test Bank Law 1 Cpar.

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Law 1

1.The following are the requisites of an obligation, except

A. Passive and active subject
B. Prestation
C. Efficient cause
D. Demand

2.The right of the creditor that is enforceable against a definite debtor is

A. Real right
B. Natural right
C. Moral right
D. Personal right

3. Which of the following is a civil obligation?

A. X obliges himself to pay Y P10,000 on October 30, 2009.
B. A is a debtor of B for P20,000 due on September 30, 1995.
C. The obligation of a husband and wife to observe fidelity.
D. The obligation of a catholic to hear mass every Sunday.

4. Specific performance may not be possible in this civil obligation

A. A, a painter, obliges himself to paint the portrait of B on April 9, 2009
B. C, a farmer, obliges himself to give his only cow to D on February 14, 2009
C. E, a veterinarian, obliges himself to give one of his dogs to F on May 1, 2009
D. G, a registrar of deeds, obliges himself to effect registration of H’s parcel of land on
February 28, 2009.

5. The source of obligations which is a rule of conduct, just and obligatory, promulgated by
legitimate authorities for common good, benefit and observance

A. Contracts
B. Quasi-contracts
C. Delicts
D. Law

6. A juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do

A. Civil obligation
B. Natural obligation
C. Moral obligation
D. Social obligation

7. They give a right of action to compel their performance

A. Civil obligation
B. Moral obligation
C. Natural obligation
D. Social obligation

8. The obligee has a right to enforce the obligation against the obligor in a court of law

,C. Natural obligation
D. Social obligation

9. This is based on equity and justice

A. Civil obligation
B. Moral obligation
C. Natural obligation
D. Social obligation

10. The person in whose favor the obligation is constituted

A. Obligor
B. Obligee
C. Passive subject
D. Debtor

11. Synonymous to obligee

1. Creditor 2. Active subject 3. Debtor 4. Passive subject

A. 1 and 2 C. 2 and 3
B. 1 and 4 D. 3 and 4

12. The person who has the duty of giving, doing or not doing.

A. Obligee C. Active subject
B. Obligor D. Creditor

13. Synonymous to obligor

1. Creditor 2. Active subject 3. Debtor 4. Passive subject

A. 1 and 2 C. 2 and 3
B. 1 and 4 D. 3 and 4

14. The object or subject matter of the obligation

A. Prestation C. Active Subject
B. Vinculum D. Passive subject

15. The efficient cause or juridical tie why the obligation exists

A. Active subject
B. Passive subject
C. Prestation
D. Vinculum

16. The duty not to recover what has voluntarily been paid although payment was no longer
required

A. Civil obligation C. Moral obligation
B. Natural obligation D. Juridical obligation

17. The following are sources of obligations derived from law, except

, B. quasi-contracts D. quasi-delicts

18. Cannot be enforced by court action and depend exclusively upon the good conscience of the
debtor.

A. civil obligation C. moral obligation
B. natural obligation D. social obligation

19. A owes B P1,000. A, knowing that the debt has prescribed, nevertheless, still pays B. Can A
recover what he voluntarily paid?

First answer Yes, because B has no right to demand the payment effected by A.
Second Answer No, the payment extinguished the natural obligation.

A. Both answers are correct.
B. Both answers are wrong.
C. Only the first is correct.
D. Only the second is correct.

20. The duty to pay taxes and support one’s family are obligations arising from

A. Law
B. Contracts
C. Quasi-contracts
D. Delicts

21. The obligation of husband and wife to render mutual help and support arises from

A. Contract
B. Law
C. Quasi-contract
D. Quasi-delict

22. A supports B, a minor, because B’s father refuses to support B. The father is obliged to
reimburse A. The source of obligation is

A. contracts C. delicts
B. quasi-contracts D. quasi-delicts

23. A juridical relation resulting from a lawful, voluntary, and unilateral act and which has for
its purpose the payment of indemnity to the end that no one shall be unjustly enriched or
benefited at the expense of another.

A. Contract
B. Quasi-contract
C. Delicts
D. Quasi-delicts

24. When a person voluntarily takes charge of another’s abandoned business or property
without the owner’s authority where reimbursement must be made for necessary and useful
expenses.

A. Quasi-contract
B. quasi-delict
C. Negotiorum gestio

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