Straighterline Intro to Nutri Quiz 15 Chap. 16 Questions With Complete Solutions

aging correct answer: Time-dependent physical and physiological changes in body structure and function that occur normally and progressively throughout adulthood as humans mature and become older. reserve capacity correct answer: The extent to which an organ can preserve essentially normal function despite decreasing cell number or cell activity. kidney nephrons correct answer: The units of kidney cells that filter wastes from the bloodstream and deposit them into the urine. glycosylation correct answer: The process by which glucose attaches to (glycates) other compounds, such as proteins. compression of morbidity correct answer: Delay of the onset of disabilities caused by chronic disease. life span correct answer: The potential oldest age a person can reach life expectancy correct answer: The average length of life for a given group of people born in a specific year. thrifty metabolism correct answer: A genetic tendency toward efficient use of energy that results in below-average energy requirements and increased storage of calories as fat. Describe three current hypotheses about the cause