WGU Psychology D094 exam 2023 with 100% correct answers

Describe Maslow's hierarchy of needs Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a popular motivational theory proposed by psychologist Abraham Maslow in 1943; it applies directly to your role as an educator. Maslow suggested that individuals must satisfy a basic series of needs before they can reach their full potential. Identify the levels of Maslow's hierarchy of needs Physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, self- actualization Explain the stages of physical development Infancy (birth- 2 years) Early Childhood (2-6 years) Middle Childhood (6-10 years) Adolescence (10- 18 years) Stage 1 of Piagets theory of cognitive development Sensorimotor stage (birth -2 years) Stage 2 of Piagets theory of cognitive development Preoperational stage (2-7 Years) Stage 3 of Piagets theory of cognitive development Concrete operational stage (7-11 years) Stage 4 of Piagets theory of cognitive development Formal operational stage (12 and up) Explain Vygotskys theory of cognitive development Vygotsky's theory of cognitive development centered on the ideas that social interaction and imaginative play are large contributors to the process of cognitive development in children. He believed that the social interactions that children engaged in helped them to both discover and create meaning from the things that they discover. Eriksons first 6 stages of psychosocial development trust vs mistrust autonomy vs shame and doubt initiative vs guilt industry vs inferiority identity vs role confusion intimacy vs isolation A student understands that a deflated balloon can be inflated with air.According to Piaget, which cognitive level is this student demonstrating? concrete operational According to Vygotsky, what should a teacher do to help a student move through the zone of proximal development? Provide instructional scaffolding