Question and answer 2023 verified
chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organism
level - correct answer There six levels of organization of the body- what are they?
Integumentary - correct answer The necessary life function that protects our internal
environment from our external environment is provided by what system?
groups of similar cells that have a common function - correct answer tissue level
epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous - correct answer Types of tissues
Tissue that covers outside of the body and lines organs and cavities. Specialized in
secretion and absorption. - correct answer epithelial tissue
A body tissue that provides support for the body and connects all of its parts - correct
answer connective tissue
A body tissue that contracts or shortens, making body parts move. - correct answer
muscle tissue
A body tissue that carries electrical messages back and forth between the brain and
every other part of the body. - correct answer nervous tissue
muscular - correct answer The function of movement is provided by what system?
Nervous - correct answer The function of responsiveness is provided by what system?
Digestive - correct answer The function of digestion is provided by what system?
making more complex cellular structures from simpler ones - correct answer What is
anabolism?
the breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones, together
with the release of energy; destructive metabolism. - correct answer What is
catabolism?
digestive, respiratory and urinary - correct answer Excretion involves what systems?
the endocrine system - correct answer The reproductive system is controlled by what
other system?
, Epithelium - correct answer Which tissue covers the body surface and lines the
cavities of the body.
Glycolysis, Citric Acid Cycle, Electron transport system - correct answer Name the
three steps in cellular respiration.
ATP is a very energy rich molecule the powers the cellular activities allowing cells to
have the energy needed to carry out their functions - correct answer What is the
purpose of ATP?
The cells that make up epithelial tissue are specialized for tasks such as secretion and
absorption. These cells are under constant cell division to replace dead cells that shed
away - correct answer Epithelial cells perform what types of functions?
epithelium, muscle, connective and nervous tissue, each of which is made up of specific
cell types that perform specific functions - correct answer What are the four basic
tissue types?
superficial - correct answer Toward or at the body surface is known as what direction?
deep - correct answer Away from the body surface is what direction?
intermediate - correct answer Between a more medial and more lateral structure is
what orientation?
medial - correct answer Toward or at the midline of the body or on the inner side of is
what direction?
inferior - correct answer Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a
structure of the body, is what direction?
superior - correct answer Toward the head end or upper part of a structure (above) is
what direction?
ventral (anterior) - correct answer Toward or at the front of the body is what direction?
distal - correct answer Is the knee proximal or distal to the pelvis?
proximal - correct answer Is the elbow proximal or distal to the hand?
Dorsal (posterior) - correct answer Toward or at the back of the body is what direction?
Flexion - correct answer Closing of a joint is which action?
Extension - correct answer Opening of a joint is which action?