NCE-LPC Exam Study Guide 2023 questions with complete solutions

Ego's need for immediate gratification. Pleasure Principle The cause or ____________of abnormal behavior is difficult to determine in most cases. Etiology 00:13 01:51 An individual who is happy,autonomous, & creative has reached ______________. Self-actualization This is necessary from parents for children to develop healthy concepts. (Rogers) Unconditional Positive Regard Accomplished by rewarding success of desired behavior. Shaping Learning method involving the conditioning of new stimuli to existing responses. Classical Conditioning A behavior modification used to establish new behavior. reinforcement The designations "common," "personal," & "cardinal" refer to ______________. Trait Theory Individuals are in an interactional relationship with their environment. contextual worldview Freud believed human behavior is mainly motivated by the psychosexual energy called __________. libido Relearning by using a particular stimulus to establish a new, more adaptive response counter conditioning Idea that there are many different ways to interpret events, each one leading to different behaviors. Kelly's concept of Constructive Alternativism