Medication Aide Test with complete solutions

when working as a certified medication aide in an agency , you are supervised by - Answer- licensed nurses which of the following is considered to be part of the role of the CMA - Answer- report signs and symptoms that appear life-threating the nurse asks the CMA to preform a task that is in your job description. the CMA has not done this task before. The CMA should - Answer- tell the nurse that you have not done the task before and ask for help a nurse can delegate any nursing task to a CMA - Answer- false invasion of privacy occurs if the CMA - Answer- violates a residents right not to have his or her name, photo, or privacy affairs made public without giving consent schedule II drugs may lead to - Answer- severe psychological or physical dependence which of the following is subjective information - Answer- the amount of pain felt by a resident a resident eating, how many minutes should the CMA wait before taking an oral temp - Answer- 15-20 minutes when measuring a person's weight, the CMA should do all of the following EXCEPT - Answer- weigh the resident before allowing them to go to the bathroom when reporting care and observations, CMA should - Answer- be prompt, thorough, and observant a drug is ordered for 1700. the time to give this drug is - Answer- 5:00pm when recording in the medical record, the CMA should -use ink - make writing readable and neat - use correction fluid or erase when you make a mistake - record only what the CMA did and observed - Answer- use ink mare writing readable and neat record only what the CMA did and observed the CMA should record medications as being given to the resident - Answer- after the drug is given a side effect is - Answer- an unintended reaction to a drug given in a normal dosage the rate of absorption of medication depends on -the route of administration -blood flow through the tissue where the drug is given -how well the drug can dissolve -the clinical reasons for using the drug - Answer- the route of administration blood flow through the tissue where the drug is given how well the drug can dissolve following a routine blood draw, a resident asks why a medication dosage has been increase. the CMa should respond with - Answer- the he/she will ask the nurse to explain the chang in dosage an older person is at risk for drug interaction or drug toxicity because of - Answer- chronic illness which order requires the drug to be given once and only one time - Answer- STAT order a person has a headache and the nurse decides to give a drug. this is an example of - Answer- PRN order which abbreviation is on the "do not use" list - Answer- qd standard drug administration time - Answer- helps make sure drugs are given safety and on time a drug is ordered q.i.d. this drug should be given - Answer- four times a day a drug is ordered p.c. the drug is given - Answer- after meals a prescription label is not complete. the CMA should - Answer- tell the nurse the CMA has administered a PRN drug. besides the MAR, where should the CMA record giving the drug - Answer- the progress notes a drug contains an abbreviation in the agency's 'Do Not Use' list. the CMA should - Answer- tell the nurse a drug is to be given daily, what time should the CMA put on the MAR - Answer- the agency's standard time for the drug given daily a drug is ordered at 9:00am, the CMA may give the drug between - Answer- 8:30am-9:30am to make sure the right resident is receiving the drug, the CMA should use at least - Answer- two identifiers a drug is dropped on the floor. The CMA should - Answer- dispose of it following the agency policy the CMA is to give an oral drug. today the resident is having difficulty swallowing. the CMa should - Answer- tell the nurse the CMA is giving drugs from a medication cart, when the CMA enters a residents room, the CMA should - Answer- lock the cart before entering the residents room the CMA has prepared a residents drug to be administered. the resident refuses to take the drug. what should the CMA do with the drug - Answer- dispose of it following agency policy one tsp equals - Answer- 5ml the CMA is giving a buccal tablet, the table it - Answer- placed between the cheek and the molar teeth when giving oral drug, the CMA should - Answer- stay with the resident while taking drugs when applying topical drug, the CMA should -practice hand hygiene before and after the application -wear gloves -document before the drug is applied -apply the dose to clean, dry,skin - Answer- practice hand hygiene before and after the application wear gloves Apply the dose to Clean, dry skin to safely apply powder, the CMA should - Answer- sprinkle a small amount of powder onto their hands or cloths. the CMA is applying a trans-dermal patch, the CMA should - Answer- remove the old patch before applying the new one the CMA needs to give a resident two different eye drugs to the right eye, how long should the CMA wait between the drugs - Answer- usually 1-5 minutes a drug order contains the abbreviation OD. the CMA should - Answer- give the drug into the right eye check with the nurse before giving the drug how long does a resident remain in the side-lying position after receiving ear drops - Answer- usually 5-10 minutes after receiving nose drops, the resident needs to remain supine for - Answer- 10 minutes an eye dropper is held - Answer- 1/2 inch above the eye what should the CMA use to remove excess cerumen - Answer- wet washcloth to give a nasal spray, the CMA should give a puff of spray os the resident - Answer- takes a deep breath nasal spray's order for both nostrils. what should the CMA do to give the drug in the second nostril - Answer- wipe the bottle tip after receiving a vaginal drug, the female resident should remain in the following position for 5-10 minutes - Answer- supine position with hips elevated the CMA is administering a rectal suppository. the resident should be place in what position. - Answer- sims' absorption of a topical drug in order persons in enhanced by - Answer- decreasing skin thickness a resident is given eye drops to treat glaucoma, the CMA should observe for signs and symptoms of - Answer- redness and eye discomfort a resident is taking a sedative- hypnotic drug, the CMA should - Answer- observe the residents level of alertness and ability to preform motor function sedative/ hypnotic drugs can cause drowsiness, lethargy, headache, muscle or joint pain and - Answer- disorentation which of the following is a common side effect of drugs used to treat Parkinson's disease - Answer- Vertigo the most common side effect for the benzodiazepines anti anxiety drugs - Answer- drowsiness and loss of coordination the CMA is giving a resident fluoxetine as an antidepressant. the decrease GI effect, the CMA should give the drug - Answer- with food safety should be a concern for residents taking anti-psychotic drugs because they often have a side effect of - Answer- muscle spasms a resident taking a salicylate (asprin) should take it - Answer- with food, milk, or large amounts of water which of the following is used to reduce blood clotting - Answer- aspirin (ASA) common side effects from anti-lipemic drugs are - Answer- nausea and abdominal discomfort Digoxin (lanolin) is usually given if the the apical pulse is - Answer- between 60-100 beast per minute when administering coronary vasodilators to treat angina, the CMA should be alert for residents reporting the following - Answer- headache diuretics should be administered before mid-afternoon to help prevent - Answer- voiding frequently throughout the night the resident receiving a diuretic. all of the following are appropriate actions for the CMA to carry out this resident EXCEPT - Answer- encouraging use of salt at meal time when giving a resident an intra-nasal cortico steroid the CMA should - Answer- ask the person to clear his or her nasal passages before giving the drug