AMLS Pretest questions and Answers (all correct) 2022/2023(50Q)

AMLS Pretest questions and Answers (all correct) 2022/2023(50Q) A 28 year old female is being evaluated for an acute onset of an alteration in mentation. She complained of a stiff neck and persistent headache. Vital signs are P112, R22 and regular, BP 144/88, SpO2 95% and T 102.3°F (39°C). The healthcare provider should observe for which complication? {{Correct Ans- Seizure A 45 year old patient is found supine on the floor of the Triage area. Healthcare providers note pinpoint pupils, shallow respirations and vomitus in and around the mouth. What course of action should be implemented next? {{Correct Ans- Supplemental oxygen and suction Patients with a history of chronic bronchitis that present with shortness of breath are likely to have which condition? {{Correct Ans- Pulmonary embolism Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by what pathological change? {{Correct Ans- Breakdown of the alveolar-capillary membrane An anxious male complains of a sore throat, fever, chills, dental pain and dyspnea. the patient has a firm, red pronounced swelling in the sublingual anterior throat area and tongue. What diagnosis is most likely? {{Correct Ans- Ludwig's angina Patients on mechanical ventilation may have hypoxemia due to alveolar collapse from mucous plugging. The best treatment for this is: {{Correct Ans- Administer PEEP