Emt Final 200 Exam Questions and Answers

Emt Final 200 Exam Questions and Answers who may not understand the stress put on you as an emt in many states a minor may be considered as an adult for the purpose of consenting or refusing if the minor is when do we palate a patient's pelvis what does the spinal cord pass through at the base of the cranium what fills the entire posterior / anterior of the right upper quadrant if you are doing a secondary assessment on a conscious patient with no traumatic abdominal pain and stable vital signs. what do you focus on who regulates the standards for pre hospital emergency care why do incidents of diabetes increase with age how would you say a person's body is laying if they're on their back/stomach what happens in neurogenic shock why can a child's airway be occluded if you over extend or overflow the head what does hemoglobin attach to how long do you hold the tip of an Epi auto injector in place you have someone with lower back pain with tearing sensation. what are they experiencing what are the two functions of the liver What is the atlas? what is distnia head trauma, stroke, poisoning or brain tumor. which one of these would cause metabolic seizure if you have a change in a patient condition, what do we reassess if you have JVD, that suggests a blood problem returning to the heart, the patient is at what angle how do we suction with orpharanix of a patient at our level, why do we assume that a person is having an AMI when complaining of chest pain the team of health care professionals who are responsible for providing emergency care and transportation for the suck and injured the stomach, gallbladder, liver, or appendix. which one would most likely bleed profusely what is the back portion of the body considered weight gain, lack of appetite, weight loss, polyuria, low blood glucose levels. which sign or symptom would you most likely encounter in a patient with a new onset of type 1 diabetes what are the finger bones called chest pain patient with a history of hypertension. you give high flow O2 and he has a Nitro patch on the right upper chest. His pressure is 78/50. what do you do where does the blood in the inferior vena cava come from to get back to the heart 33yr old unresponsive patient with rapid shallow respirations. how do we treat that if you have a patient that takes numerous meds, what is it best to do with those meds during transport what is bradycardia and tachycardia how do we administer oxygen to a hypoxic patient with chronic lung disease What's a sign and symptom of acute hyperventilation syndrome what is the best way to move a patient with a wheeled ambulance stretcher if you move a patient from a bed to an ambulance stretcher, what kind of carry is that you've got an unresponsive patient that we cannot get IV access on. what's the most appropriate access to administer medications by what are risk factors of an MI why do we give aspirin to patients that are having an MI how do the kidneys help regulate blood pressure what is the substance responsible for causing an allergic reaction called What's the final stage of death and dying What's the 1st thing we do when we arrive on scene you have an individual who is unconscious with rapid , shallow breathing and copious amounts of bloody secretions in his mouth. how do we take care of that if you're going to push a wheelchair, stretcher, etc, how do you need your arms to be compressions to ventilation 2 rescuer for a child you have an individual who has some respiratory distress. you place him in a comfortable position, but you don't give him oxygen. what are you what are crackling air bubbles under the skin called you go to an elder couple's residence and find them unconscious in the bed. no evidence of trauma. you begin your assessment and began to smell natural gas. how do you get them out who is responsible for authorizing you to perform on an emt level What's low blood sugar called What's the most rapidly fatal cause of anaphylaxis restlessness and anxiety. rapid shallow breathing with cool, clam my skin and absent peripheral pulses. what is not a sign of compensated shock what is unique about the diaphragm Describe septic shock the pressure that is exerted by a liquid that occurs when blood moves through an artery at relatively high pressure you're taking care of an individual that has a small amount of vomit draining from the side of their mouth. after you protect her from further injury how do you take care of the airway the patient is on cpap and is in severe respiratory distress. his heart rate has increased by 20 beats per min. he is conscious but no longer following verbal commands. what do you do if a honey bee stinger remains in the world following staying what is important when is transfer of patient care complete this commonly occurs in late adulthood and causes a decline in cardiac function is most often related to what how do we give nitroglycerin you get to a residence and the guy isn't acting right you approached the door and he begin shouting profanities at you and your partner while holding a baseball bat what do you do what causes a decreased minute volume in an adult you pull up on the scene of a man in cardiac arrest you immediately recognized him as the drunk driver that killed your brother several years ago the backup ambulance is in route to the scene what do you do what does the root word -melan mean if your protocol for CPR calls for you to do a passive ventilation what does that mean you have a patient with a regular pattern of inhalation and exhalation and breath sounds are clear and equal on both sides what does it mean why do most people who experience an AMI not seek medical attention what do you do before attempting to access a patient in a trapped motor vehicle you are resuscitating a middle-aged female in cardiac arrest and because of where you are you can't get a hold of medical control what do you have to fall back on what are your solid abdominal organs where are the vocal cords located what is the inferior cartilage severe foreign body Airway obstruction in a conscious infant you get an order from medical control to perform an intervention on a patient what should you do before you provide that intervention how is tuberculosis transmitted a raised swollen well-defined area on the skin that is the result of an insect bite or sting diabetic ketoacidosis kussmaul respirations what is the patient trying to eliminate what organ assist with filtration of the blood and serves as a reservoir a critical incident stress stress debriefing should be conducted no more than how many hours after an incident when you are listening to the blood pressure you place the stethoscope over which artery what is used to describe body parts that are closer to the midline of the body semi conscience respirations rapid and shallow pulse is rapid and irregular blood pressure is low patient states his wife complained of pain and nausea the day before but would not call nine-one-one pain is left arm and nausea what is most likely the cause carbon monoxide maximum allowable blood deoxygenated the body why what does gastro mean you are obtaining a sample history from a patient with diabetes it is most important to determine what what has the weakest transmission signal and usually results in it least likely be heard by the party being the circulation of blood within an organ or tissue with an adequate amount to meet the cell's needs what action does Epi produce when given to an allergic reaction if you are transporting a patient to the hospital and come up on the scene of a major motor vehicle crash involving several critically injured patients what do you do 5 minutes after a 21 year old female stop seizing she is confused and disoriented and keeps asking what happened she tells you she's thirsty the brother witness to seizures she takes dolpre which is Depo for seizures she hasn't taken it in a few days she says she has diabetes in addition to administering oxygen you should do what most pre-hospital Cardiac Arrest occurs as a result of what what is a t. I. A? It occurs when? EMT training in every state meets or exceeds the guidelines of who both areas of the pons are used to what what's the inferior portion of the ventricles outside the heart what artery do you palpate in an unresponsive infant how many doses of nitroglycerin do most Physicians tell their patients to take before calling ems Cushing's Triad normal respiration rate for newborn should not exceed what What mechanisms does our body use to control bleeding what's the most common mechanism of injury in older patients what is clouding of the lenses of the eyes unlike viral agents, bacterial agents respond to what you have an individual that has sustained an abdominal visceration . After you've attended his ABCs, how do you attend the viscerated abdomen you have a patient in active labor. You visualize the infant's leg is protruding from the vagina. What's the appropriate management padding underneath the Torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessarily if he or she is older than what to what you've delivered, cut the cord. The mom is experiencing moderate vaginal bleeding. How do you control that? what's the primary route of exposure for a vesicant agent if you've got a patient with a head injury, hypertension, bradycardia, and that indicates what type of head injury the umbilical cord what does it carry to the baby each ovary produces an ovum on alternating months and releases it to the what what is not a known risk factor of SIDS the jumpstart triage is intended to be used for children younger than how many age or who appear to weigh less than what what typically does not contribute to or cause obesity if you are staging at the scene of a structure fire you should remain where signs and symptoms of a sympathetic my medic drug overdose include what if a situation allows a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than what you are caring for someone. She is semi-conscious and has copious amounts of saliva coming from her mouth. She incontinent of urine. You know the post is very slow. Immediate management should include what the optic nerve endings are located within what if you are caring for a patient, your partner says why splint the leg... That statement indicates what? what is not a component of the apgar score what's the weather of a black widow spider toxic to a hip fracture is actually a fracture of the what 39 year old male sustained a large laceration to his leg in an accident with a chainsaw and it's experiencing signs of shock. What do you do first greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because why the most significant Hazard associated with splinting is what what are the most efficient ways our body eliminates excess Heat cord around infant's neck what do you do what is placenta previa defined as caring for female child that may have been sexually abused how do you care for that 36 week pregnant, vaginal bleeding, suddenly becomes diaphoretic and tachycardia and hypotensive. What position do you put her in? 84 year old male fil one week ago. He has been bed ridden since. Today he presents with an altered mental status. He is pale and cold. Respirations are rapid and shallow. What do you suspect? when providing a full body scan you should assess for what? 21 year old male complains of severe headache and decreased ability to move his eyes following face trauma. Clinical presentation is most consistent with what? unless they are critically injured, you begin your assessment of a toddler where? overdosed on heroin and unresponsive, breathing slow and shallow, bradycardia, and track marks on both arms. How do you take care of the airway? which organ or organ system has the greatest tolerance for lack of perfusion an infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep their alveoli expanded at the end of inhalation by doing what? what contains about 75% of the brains total volume dehydrated and fit. What will the fontanelles do what is the easiest way to give O2 to a frightened child the process of removing dirt, dust, blood Etc from a surface or equipment is called what CORRECT ANSWERS cleaning what portion of the blood carries oxygen to and wastes away from the body tissue pelvic inflammatory disease typically does not affect what how far away do you park from trench rescue what kind of condition would you most likely encounter a patient with cerebral palsy Define index of Suspicion common signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion does not include what bilateral radial pulses and alert and breathing. Severely angulated angulated leg which is not bleeding. According to jumpstart triage you should do what once you get a cervical collar applied what does that hinder you from doing man jumps from his roof and lands on his feet. He complains of pain to heels, knees and lower back. This moi is an example of what? the vagina and the neck of the uterus comprise the what the smaller vessels that carry blood away from the heart and connect the arteries and capillaries are called what death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of what high humidity reduces the body's ability to lose heat through which mechanism many older victims of psychological abuse may make false statements or lie about the origin of the injury because why if you have a patient that has been exposed to cyanide what will their pulse ox be if you are doing a continual assessment of a scene of a suspected terrorist attack what's the most important thing to remember you should consider possible causes of an airway obstruction in a child or infant especially if they present to you with what where are the most serious ambulance crashes typically an infant is considered to be premature if it weighs less than what or born before what because hearing impaired patients typically have difficulty hearing high frequency sounds it is important to do what to your voice covering a patient's what will significantly minimize radiation heat loss what's the EMTs responsibility during a search and rescue operation which of the following regarding Crush syndrome is correct EMTs and other Healthcare Providers function as a true team when at work how blunt abdominal trauma patient is unstable and showing obvious signs and symptoms of shock. Your ETA to the hospital is less than 10 minutes. After treating the patient appropriately You should do what? patients with generalized hypothermia are at an increased risk of a local cold injury because why you have to assume any unwitnessed water-related accident is accompanied by what under what circumstances is a left ventricular assist device used out of the following meds which increases a person's risk for heart related emergencies what is the first step in assessing a patient with a behavioral problem hydroplaning of an ambulance on wet roads will most likely occur at what speed or greater what area of the body has the thinnest skin the surgical procedure that creates an opening between the intestine and the surface of the body that allows for the elimination of waste once entrance and access to a patient has been provided you should do what arrival on scene of overturned tractor-trailer. You know a green Cloud emitting from the crash. The driver is still in the truck. conscious but bleeding profusely. After alerting Hazmat you should do what at the scene of downed power lines you should do what Define extrication infant with a total blood volume of 800 ml would start showing signs of shock when as little as how much blood is lost according to the jumpstart triage system what should you do if a patient is found to have a respiratory rate of 24 breaths per minute? by the 20th week of pregnancy where is the uterus typically located 52 year old unrestrained female struck the steering wheel with her face. She has obvious signs of swelling to her face and several dislodge teeth. Visual exam of her mouth reveals minimal bleeding. Conscious and alert with a blood pressure of 130 over 85 pulse 110 respiration 22 you should do what the onset of Labor begins with what the stooped posture of some older people which gives them a humpback appearance is called what what is contained within the dermis a type what ambulance features a conventional truck cab chassis with a modular ambulance body that can be transferred to a newer chassis as needed a patient requires medication but not additional fluids. The EMT will most likely prepare what sedentary Behavior while healing from a hip fracture most likely disposes older patients to what what is an upper Airway viral infection obstruction in a child called the tough fibrous outer layer meningeal gunshot wound to the abdomen other than assessing and managing Airway what do you need to be looking for you are transporting someone in cardiac arrest and approaching a stopped school bus what do you do which are not hollow organs in the stomach an injury that separates various layers of soft tissue resulting in complete Detachment of flap of skin what do you make sure you do when caring for a patient that is visually impaired child with respiratory distress, 18 month old female, tickitnic, sternal retractions clinging to Mom. Skin pink and dry. Heart rate 120. Most appropriate treatment