WGU C255 Terms questions and answers latest update 2022

WGU C255 Terms questions and answers latest update 2022Location The place where a thing is; it can be defined absolutely or relatively Absolute Location The location of a place as pinpointed in terms of the global geographic grid Relative Location The location of a place relative to other places Place Place is a concept that refers to the wide range of human activities and human-environment interactions that occur in a particular location. Human-Environment Interaction The direct connections between humans and our biophysical world. Movement The core idea that human beings and all animal life are always in motion. Region A territory that exhibits a certain uniformity Formal Region A region defined by essential uniformity in one or more physical or cultural features Functional Region A region defined by interaction among places, such as trade and communication Perceptual (Vernacular) Region A region defined by widespread popular conception of its existence North American Region United States and Canada Latin American Region Mexico, Central America, South America, Caribbean Islands European Region Europe Northern Eurasia Region Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan Central Asia and Afghanistan Region Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan The Middle East and Northern Africa Region (MENA) Composed of countries that cluster around the Mediterranean Sea and the Persian Gulf Sub-Saharan Africa Region The majority of Africa;Poorest region in the world South Asia Region India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, the Maldives;Second poorest region East Asia Region China, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan South-East Asia Region Myanmar (Burma), Laow, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, Timor-Leste Oceania Region Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands Geography The study of the interaction of all physical and human phenomena at individual places and of how interactions among places form patterns and organize space Physical Geography The study of the characteristics of the physical environment Human Geography The study of the geography of human groups and activities Cartography The study of maps and making Remote Sensing The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or from high-flying aircraft Geographic information system (GIS) A computer system used to organize, store, analyze, and display geographic information Regional Geography An inventory analysis of all characteristics of any individual place Topical (Systematic) Geography The study of universal laws or principles that apply to all places; topics may be as diverse as the geography of soils (pedology), of life forms (biogeography), of politics (political geography), of economic activities (economic geography), and of cities (urban geography) Spatial Analysis An approach to geographic inquiry focusing on patterns in the distribution of human actions, environmental processes, and interactions among and between places or regions Distribution The position, placement, or arrangement of a phenomenon in space Density The frequency of occurrence of a phenomenon in space, in relation to its geographic area Concentration An aspect of the distribution of a phenomenon within a given area Pattern The arrangement of objects within an area Distance The extent of space between two objects or places; it can be measured absolutely, in terms of miles or kilometers, or in terms of other units, such as time or cost to cross Topography The shape of earth's surface; surface relief Friction of Distance The effort, time, or cost necessary to move or transport items Distance Decay The diminution of the presence or impact of any cultural attribute away from its hearth area Diffusion The process of an item or a feature spreading through time Hearth The place where a distinctive culture originated Relocation Diffusion Diffusion from one widely separated point to another Continguous Diffusion Diffusion that occurs from one place directly to a neighboring place Hierarchical Diffusion Diffusion that occurs downward or upward through an organizational hierarchy; when mapped, it shows up as a network of spots Model An idealized, simplified representation of reality System An interdependent group of items that interact in a regular way to form a unified whole Atmosphere A thin layer of gases surrounding Earth Hydrosphere The water realm of Earth's surface, including the oceans, surface waters on land (lakes, streams, rivers), groundwater in soil and rock, water vapor in the atmosphere, and ice in glaciers Lithosphere The solid Earth, composed of rocks and sediments overlying them Biosphere All living organisms on Earth Equator Earth's imaginary midline perpendicular to the axis and midway between the poles Latitude The location of a place measured as angular distance north and south of the equator