NCLEX REVIEW 2022 Questions And Answers

Symptomatic bradycardia treatment? - Answer- ATROPINE Hypertensive crisis nursing priority assessment? - Answer- LOC Hypertensive crisis treatment? - Answer- - IV NITRATES - ANTIHYPERTENSIVES Hypertensive crisis treatment medications? - Answer- - NITROPRUSSIDE, LABETALOL, NICARDIPINE Client with CAD; rhythm strip showing a second-degree AV block, type 1. What should the nurse do first? - Answer- - MEASURE VITAL SIGNS AV block can be associated with what? - Answer- - MI - MEDICATIONS (Beta blockers, Digoxin) Acute aortic dissection; priority prior to surgery? - Answer- - ADMINISTER IV LABETALOL (to maintain BP within normal ranges) Signs and symptoms of hypovolemia? - Answer- - TACHYCARDIA - HYPOTENSION Hypovolemic shock? - Answer- NARROWING PULSE PRESSURE Signs of adequate rehydration? - Answer- - CAP REFILL LESS THAN 3 SECONDS - URINE OUTPUT 30ML/HR - NORMAL SPECIFIC GRAVITY (1.003-1.030) What can occur 24-72 hours after extensive abdominal surgery? - Answer- THIRD SPACING OF FLUIDS What age group should be able to first eat with a spoon? - Answer- TODDLER (by 18 months) Client with sepsis and AFR. The adverse effect of PPV? - Answer- HYPOTENSION Neutrophil count - Answer- ( 500 indicates SEVERE NEUTROPENIA) Black box warning contraindicated in pregnancy - Answer- ARBs and ACE INHIBITORS Acute failure exacerbation; lab? - Answer- INCREASED BNP Water intoxication (more susceptible in infants) results in what? - Answer- HYPONATREMI