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Test Bank for Financial & Managerial Accounting for MBAs, 5th Edition by Easton, Halsey, McAnally, Hartgraves & Morse

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Test Bank for Financial & Managerial Accounting for MBAs, 5th Edition by Easton, Halsey, McAnally, Hartgraves & Morse (Complete Solutions)

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Financial & Managerial Accounting for
MBAs, 5th Edition by Easton, Halsey,
McAnally, Hartgraves & Morse

Practice Quiz Solutions


Module 1 – Financial Accounting for MBAs

1. Which of the following organizations does not contribute to the formation of GAAP?

a. FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board)
b. IRS (Internal Revenue Service)
c. AICPA (American Institute of Certified Public Accountants)
d. SEC (Securities and Exchange

Commission) Answer: b


2. Rocky Beach reports the following dollar balances in its retained earnings account.

($ millions) 2017 2016
Retained earnings…………. 8,968.1 8,223.
9

During 2017, Rocky Beach reported net income of $1,351.4 million. What amount of
dividends, ifany, did Rocky Beach pay to its shareholders in 2017?

a. $607.2 million
b. No dividends paid
c. $301.2 million
d. $744.2

million Answer:

a

Computation of dividends
Beginning retained earnings, 2017 ............................................................................ $8,223.9
+ Net income 1,351.4
.................................................................................................................
– Cash (?)
dividends...........................................................................................................
= Ending retained earnings, 2017 $8,968.1
.................................................................................

Thus, dividends were $607.2 million for 2017.


Cambridge Business Publishers, ©2018
Practice Quiz Solutions, Module 1 1-1

,3. At the beginning of a recent year, The Walt Disney Company’s liabilities equaled
$26,197 million. During the year, assets increased by $400 million and year-end assets
equaled $50,388 million. Liabilities decreased $100 million during the year.

What were beginning and ending amounts for Walt Disney’s equity?

a. $26,197 million beginning equity and $24,291 million ending equity
b. $23,791 million beginning equity and $27,042 million ending equity
c. $23,791 million beginning equity and $24,291 million ending equity
d. $27,042 million beginning equity and $25,183 million

ending equity Answer: c

Using the accounting equation at the beginning of the year:

Assets($50,388 - $400) = Liabilities($26,197) + Equity(?)
Thus: Beginning Equity = $23,791

Using the accounting equation at the end of the year:
Assets($50,388) = Liabilities($26,197 - $100) + Equity(?)
Thus: Ending Equity = $24,291


4. Assume that Starbucks reported net income for a recent year of $564 million. Its
stockholders’equity is $2,229 million and $2,090 million, respectively.
Compute its return on
equity. a. 13.0%
b. 22.8%
c. 26.1%
d. 32.7%

Answer: c

ROE = Net income / Average stockholders’ equity
= $564 million / [($2,229 million + $2,090 million) / 2] = 26.1%


5. Nokia manufactures, markets, and sells phones and other electronics. Assume that Nokia
reportednet income of €3,582 on sales of €34,191 and total stockholders’ equity of €14,576
and €14,871, respectively.
What is Nokia’s return on
equity?a. 24.3%
b. 42.3%
c. 17.7%
d. 10.5%

Answer:
Cambridge a
Business Publishers, ©2018
1-2 Financial & Managerial Accounting for MBAs, 5th Edition

, Return on equity is net income divided by the average total stockholders’
equity.Nokia’s ROE: €3,582 / [(€14,576 + €14,871) / 2] = 24.3%.




Cambridge Business Publishers, ©2018
Practice Quiz Solutions, Module 1 1-3

, 6. The total assets of Dell, Inc. equal $15,470 million and its equity is $4,873 million.
What is theamount of its liabilities, and what percentage of financing is provided by
Dell’s owners?

a. $20,343 million, 24.0%
b. $10,597 million, 31.50%
c. $10,597 million, 68.5%
d. $20,343 million, 76.0%

Answer:

b ($
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
$15,470 $10,597 $4,873
millions)



Dell receives more of its financing from nonowners ($10,597 million) versus owners
($4,873 million). Its owner financing comprises 31.5% of its total financing ($4,873 million/
$15,470 million).


7. The total assets of Ford Motor Company equal $315,920 million and its liabilities equal
$304,269million. What is the amount of Ford’s equity and what percentage of financing
is provided by its owners?

a. $ 11,651 million, 3.9%
b. $620,189 million, 49.1%
c. $620,189 million, 50.9%
d. $ 11,651 million, 3.7%


Answer:

d ($
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
$315,920 $304,269 $11,651
millions)



Ford receives more of its financing from nonowners ($304,269 million) versus owners
($11,651 million). Its owner financing comprises 3.7% of its total financing ($11,651
million/ $315,920 million). The relatively low level of equity capital is primarily the result
of the fact that Ford is actually a blend of two companies: the automotive manufacturing
company and the financial subsidiary. The financial subsidiary has a balance sheet similar to
that of a bank, that is, relatively little equity capital. The blend of these two operating
entities results in a balance sheet that is more dependent on borrowed funds than would be
the case if Ford consisted solely of the manufacturing company.
Cambridge Business Publishers, ©2018
1-4 Financial & Managerial Accounting for MBAs, 5th Edition

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