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Summary

Samenvatting Blok 8 - Praktijk - meniscectomie

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Course

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Meniscectomie
Screening
- aanmelden
• de operatietechniek;
• de lokalisatie en de lengte van de meniscusruptuur en de omvang van de
meniscectomie;
• andere pathologie (bijv. degeneratieve verschijnselen, bandletsel, passieve
stabiliteit);
• gegevens van aanvullend onderzoek;
• gebruik van medicatie;
• gebruik van loophulpmiddelen;
• percentage (partiële) belasting.
- hulpvraag inventariseren
- pluis / niet- pluis (rode vlaggen)
• persisterende onbegrepen pijn;
• (te) lage belastbaarheid van de knie (afwijkend beloop);
• ontstekingsverschijnselen als gevolg van (postoperatieve) infectie en/of
• persisterende ontstekingsverschijnselen.
- infomeren over bevindingen van de screening

Anamnese
- voorgeschiedenis (voordat het trauma optrad);
- preoperatief (vanaf het incident tot aan het moment van de operatie);
- postoperatief (na de operatie tot nu);
- status praesens (de situatie nu).

Inspectie
Totaal
- vorm van de knie
-

Lokaal
- hydrops
- kleur / roodheid
- wondjes / litteken

Functioneel
- lopen

Palpatie
- fluctuatietest
- tempratuur

, Bewegingsonderzoek
Actief bewegingsonderzoek
- actieve stabiliteit in stand, op twee benen, op één been
- aandacht voor pijn tijdens belasten, instabiliteit, (giving way), bewegingsangst
Mobiliteit onderzoek
- Pattellaire gewricht
- Tibiofemorale gewricht
Looppatroon
- GALN (Ganganalyslijst Nijmegen)
Functieonderzoek
- spierfunctie quadriceps
- spierkracht bovenbeenspieren (HHD)
Mechanische stabiliteit
- active SLR
Squat test (één/twee benen)

Specifieke testen
- MacMurrey
- Apply
- Varusstress /Valgusstress
- Gravity sign
- Voorste schuiflade / achterste schuiflade / Lachman

Meetinstrumenten
- GALN

Vragenlijsten
- VAS-pijn
- Tegner
- FORSS
- SARS
- Lysholm score

Diagnose
- is er alleen sprake van meniscusletsel of ook
van Instabiliteit, artrose of rode vlaggen


Behandelingsdoelen

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Uploaded on
February 27, 2016
Number of pages
4
Written in
2014/2015
Type
SUMMARY

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