AORN Periop 101 Exam 2022
1. When applying the concept of surgical conscience which of the
following statement should be considered? Select all that apply (answer)
A. It involves mental discipline & the ability to speak out
B. It is essential to the delivery of optimal care and prevent harm.
D. Surgical conscience allows for no compromise in the principles of
aseptic technique.
2. In preparing for a regulatory survey, your quality consultant questions
you about the restricted zone in your OR suite. The following statements
are true (answer) A. Air flow in the OR rooms should be cleaned by
HEPA filters.
C. Mask are required when open sterile supplies are present.
E. Temperature is maintained between 68 and 75
degree F.
3. You are assigned to relieve a surgical technologist for lunch. You
will need (answer) A. A sterile gown and gloves opened on a table
(other than the main instrument table) for closed gloving.
4. The Joint Commission Universal Protocol consists of: Select all that
ap- ply (answer) A. Preoperative verification
B. Surgical site marking
C. Time Out
5. Which of the following procedures reflects best practice for transferring
a medication vial to the sterile field (answer) D. Use a sterile transfer
device
6. Which of the following practices is recommended for handling of natural
absorbable suture (answer) C. Open the package carefully over a small
basin to prevent splashing of the packaging solution
,7. Recommended sponge count procedures include all of the following
EX- CEPT (answer) B. Counting silently so it doesn't distract other
personnel.
8. What is the correct definition of incisional biopsy (answer) D. A small
portion of tissue is incised and sent for examination.
9.Which of the following methods listed below may prevent mishap, event,
or fire from occurring when handling electrosurgical equipment? Select all
that apply (answer) A. Allow enough time for alcohol based skin
preparations to completely dry.
B. Do not use in an oxygen-enriched environment, such as the trachea
when oxygen is being "blown over" the patient.
D. Visually check the integrity and insulation of all cords and
coagulation instru- ments before use.
,10.Intrinsic and extrinsic factors that may lead to development of
preopera- tive pressure ulcer include: Select all that apply (answer) A.
Duration of the procedure
B. Exaggerated positions
C. Circulatory disorders
D.Malnutrition
11.Which of the following statements reflect the concept of critical
thinking? Select all that apply (answer) C. Informed practice
D.Holistic thinking
E. Unbiased thinking
F.Reasoned application of a step by step process
12.What is the best drape to use for an umbilical hernia repair (answer) B.
Laparoto- my
13.Which of the following statements correctly describes
recommendations for preoperative patient skin antisepsis (answer) D.
Prep should start at the site of the incision and move outwards.
14.What are the 3 main factors to consider when assessing the patient
for allergies (answer) C. Prior reaction, heredity, type of reaction
15.The following steps can be used to reduce personnel exposure to
speci- men fixatives such as formalin. Select all that apply (answer) A.
Avoid splashing while pouring
C. When pouring wear gloves and a mask.
D.Use absorbent material and then triple rinse with water any area
or surface where accidental formalin spillage occurs.
E. Store fixatives securely so they are inaccessible to persons
unfamiliar with their use.
16.After initial administration, which statement below the proper order of
the 4 stages of general anesthesia affecting the patient (answer) A.
Administration, excitement, intrasurgery, respiratory failure
, 17.What responsibilities do OR staff members have in maintaining a safe
OR environment? Select all that apply (answer) A. Adhering to facility
policies related to safety
B. Consistently applying OR specific safety practices
D. Monitor, identify and report safety hazards.
18.In addition to giving Dantrolene, which of the following treatment
options for malignant hyperthermia should the nurse anticipate and
prepare for (answer) B. Provide 100% oxygen, used iced saline to cool
patient.
1. When applying the concept of surgical conscience which of the
following statement should be considered? Select all that apply (answer)
A. It involves mental discipline & the ability to speak out
B. It is essential to the delivery of optimal care and prevent harm.
D. Surgical conscience allows for no compromise in the principles of
aseptic technique.
2. In preparing for a regulatory survey, your quality consultant questions
you about the restricted zone in your OR suite. The following statements
are true (answer) A. Air flow in the OR rooms should be cleaned by
HEPA filters.
C. Mask are required when open sterile supplies are present.
E. Temperature is maintained between 68 and 75
degree F.
3. You are assigned to relieve a surgical technologist for lunch. You
will need (answer) A. A sterile gown and gloves opened on a table
(other than the main instrument table) for closed gloving.
4. The Joint Commission Universal Protocol consists of: Select all that
ap- ply (answer) A. Preoperative verification
B. Surgical site marking
C. Time Out
5. Which of the following procedures reflects best practice for transferring
a medication vial to the sterile field (answer) D. Use a sterile transfer
device
6. Which of the following practices is recommended for handling of natural
absorbable suture (answer) C. Open the package carefully over a small
basin to prevent splashing of the packaging solution
,7. Recommended sponge count procedures include all of the following
EX- CEPT (answer) B. Counting silently so it doesn't distract other
personnel.
8. What is the correct definition of incisional biopsy (answer) D. A small
portion of tissue is incised and sent for examination.
9.Which of the following methods listed below may prevent mishap, event,
or fire from occurring when handling electrosurgical equipment? Select all
that apply (answer) A. Allow enough time for alcohol based skin
preparations to completely dry.
B. Do not use in an oxygen-enriched environment, such as the trachea
when oxygen is being "blown over" the patient.
D. Visually check the integrity and insulation of all cords and
coagulation instru- ments before use.
,10.Intrinsic and extrinsic factors that may lead to development of
preopera- tive pressure ulcer include: Select all that apply (answer) A.
Duration of the procedure
B. Exaggerated positions
C. Circulatory disorders
D.Malnutrition
11.Which of the following statements reflect the concept of critical
thinking? Select all that apply (answer) C. Informed practice
D.Holistic thinking
E. Unbiased thinking
F.Reasoned application of a step by step process
12.What is the best drape to use for an umbilical hernia repair (answer) B.
Laparoto- my
13.Which of the following statements correctly describes
recommendations for preoperative patient skin antisepsis (answer) D.
Prep should start at the site of the incision and move outwards.
14.What are the 3 main factors to consider when assessing the patient
for allergies (answer) C. Prior reaction, heredity, type of reaction
15.The following steps can be used to reduce personnel exposure to
speci- men fixatives such as formalin. Select all that apply (answer) A.
Avoid splashing while pouring
C. When pouring wear gloves and a mask.
D.Use absorbent material and then triple rinse with water any area
or surface where accidental formalin spillage occurs.
E. Store fixatives securely so they are inaccessible to persons
unfamiliar with their use.
16.After initial administration, which statement below the proper order of
the 4 stages of general anesthesia affecting the patient (answer) A.
Administration, excitement, intrasurgery, respiratory failure
, 17.What responsibilities do OR staff members have in maintaining a safe
OR environment? Select all that apply (answer) A. Adhering to facility
policies related to safety
B. Consistently applying OR specific safety practices
D. Monitor, identify and report safety hazards.
18.In addition to giving Dantrolene, which of the following treatment
options for malignant hyperthermia should the nurse anticipate and
prepare for (answer) B. Provide 100% oxygen, used iced saline to cool
patient.
