ATI RN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM LATEST 2021 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS.

ATI RN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM LATEST 2021 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS. diet for chronic renal failure low protein & potassium DM pt teaching change shoes, wash bfeet w/soap & water pulse pressure subtract systolic value from diastolic value lantus never mix, long lasting, no peak rhogam given @ 28 weeks & 72 hours post delivery when mom is negative & baby positive indication of baby dehydration improving smooth fontannel pt w/orthostatic hypotension put near nursing station cleaning a wound clean to dirty use bulb syringe peripheral arterial disease cramp in leg while walking intermitment claudication seizure precautions supine position 20 weeks gestation, having urinary frequency u/a & c/s report to new nurse @ shift change pt @ xray s/s of hemolytic blood transfusion flank pain ER rape victim priority acess anxiety nutrition carbs 45%, protein 10-15% latex allergy tape up cords first ingredient on a food label most content thoracentesis, & painful w/breathing put pt on UNAFFECTED side for 1 hour or longer pt w/IV sedation check LOC if not responsive help older brother get used to baby get a gift for big brother early decelerations head compressions methergine contraindication HTN delegate to AP I & O HF monitoring weights location for peripheral line radial prioritizing care for multiple pt's low flank pain ativan for seizures med for diabetes insipidus desmopressin radiation tatoo use mild soap & water uric acid stones eat low fat yogurt antigout med decreases uric acid level allopurinol non-pharm relation technique for pain management in labor hypnosis psychotic disorder assessment finding flat affect newborn withdrawal from heroin (opioids) hypertonicity mitral valve location 5th intercostal amniocentesis go pee before procedure total gastrectomy lack b 12 takes 30-60 meal to eat a meal stoma color pink or red is normal MAOI's diet no pepperoni, no tyramine, COTTAGE CHEESE OKJ give iron w/? OJ statins contraindication Grapefruit juice haldol lip smacking mag sulfate decreased urine output decreased respirations decreased pulmonary edema antidote for mag sulfate calcium gluconate clozaril interventions monitor WBC valproic acid thyroid med liver function effectiveness weight loss diuretics don't skip doses DIG adverse effects N/V & HA prednisone take with milk hemo/peritoneal dialysis pt teaching medical asepsis cranial nerve 11 shoulder peripheral catheter insertion advance catheter when you see flash back of blood return dispose of insulin needles @ home in coffee container confirmation of ng placement x ray swallowing difficulty referral speech therapy acrabose skip a meal, skip dose, give w/1st bite of food sprains & strains RICE pt DNR-CC & family asking questions related to. therapeutic communication: THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE What did the dr tell you? delegating to AP about skeletal traction: NEEDS MORE TEACHING AP places weight on bed daughter feeling guilty about admitting parent into long-term facility: THERAPEUTIC RESPONSE rephrase what daughter is feeling how good nurse plans her day rechecks her priorities half way through her shift good nurse sets these when she works GOALS pt gets bad dx, & asks you not to tell her spouse:YOUR RESPONSE you have a right to privacy delegate to AP CPR baby in contact precautions in a private room, what would you do to save hospital $? bring formula prn how does a nurse properly manage her time mid-shift? reevaluates goals which psych pt would you see first? hallucinations dementia pt @ ER, w/marks on coccyx & wrist, suspected abuse. what do you do? ask pt. INTERVIEW HIM psych pt yelling in front of group. very agitated, what do you do? isolate pt charge nurse scheduling resolution between nurses nurse listens to both sides respite care gives family a break pt in seclusion documentation what happened prior to seclusion that caused for seclusion parkinson's : pt teaching nutrition- thicken liquids pt receiving radiation, what should you wear? lead apron pt suffering from hyperthermia seizure precautions pt refuses last minute for a procedure he already consented for okay to stop procedure s/s of smallpox rash on tongue xerostoma humidifier vagina procedure, cervical cancer place catheter Lyme disease report it lice (pediculodis capitis) can survive on surfaces for up to 48 hours RSV keep stethescope in room (droplet) 16 weeks gestation can get AFP test done bacterial meningitis droplet precautions when can kid return to school for chicken pox when lesions are crusted over kicks a ball: developmental stage 24 months baby w/cleft lip wrong ostomy care untie arms & perform ROM changing everyday may lead to skin irritation after male circumcision apply petroleum jelly w/every diaper change breastfeeding w/hep c don't breast feed if you have cracked nipples contraindication w/oral contraceptives HTN combination contraceptives contraindications pt w/migraines when percussing RUQ, what should we feel dullness dementia pt offer finger foods black males @ great risk for CVA med for alcohol withdrawal disulfiran (antabuse) better nutririon canola oil healthy eating 45 % carbs to prevent neuro tube defects folate prevnting delays of healing protein & o2 pt raped & @ ER assess anxiety pt reports abuse assess pt, check for injuries anorexia 60% refeeding-pre-albumin of 10 telemetry is used for check for dysrythmia do not give mmr to child bearing pt b4 pregnancy test pt w/hx of blood transfusion diet for hf dry spices to flavor food TURP: closed intrermittment irrigation let it drain Cranial nerve XI (hot spot) shoulder Proper lifting technique (picture) bending at knees 24 month old walk up steps Food label greatest weight listed first IV technique advance catheter Refeeding syndrome 60% Low fat diet canola oil instead of vegetable oil Prior to amniocentesis empty bladder Radiation implant limit visitors to 30 minutes Levothyroxine take on empty stomach, in am; increases tsh Metformin contraindication kidney disease, severe infection, shock, hypoxic conditions Mastectomy lay of affected side to promote drainage, support arm on pillow, HOB 30 Circumcision use petroleum jelly with every diaper change Check for NG tube placement in the jejunum X-ray Colostomy care cut the bag Seizure precautions saline lock IV Ethical medical error veracity Early decelerations Magnesium sulfate head compressions interventions (select all) calcium gluconate, stop infusion, UO less than 30, RR less than 12, decreased reflexes.