ARCHTITECTURALE CONTEXT
VATSGOED – 1D1
LAURA MYLLE
,Inhoudsopgave
hoofdstuk 1: Neoclassicisme en revolutionairen ........................................................................................................... 4
Barok (1615 – 1715) ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
Rococo (1715 – 1760) .................................................................................................................................................... 5
Classicerende Barok (1760 – 1840)................................................................................................................................ 6
Classicisme ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................ 6
Context: Verlichting & Copernicaanse Revolutie. ..................................................................................................... 7
Context: Romantiek .................................................................................................................................................. 7
Context: romantiek, archeologie .............................................................................................................................. 7
Context: schilderkunst .............................................................................................................................................. 8
Pompeï ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Classicisme: Revolutionairen. ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Etienne Louis Boullée................................................................................................................................................ 9
Claude Nicolas Ledoux .............................................................................................................................................. 9
Panopticum ............................................................................................................................................................... 9
(Neo-)Classicisme ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Representative griekse tempels: ................................................................................................................................. 12
Parthenon, Athene (Dorisch) .................................................................................................................................. 12
Frankrijk: de periode van La Gloire ........................................................................................................................ 12
Pantheon te Rome ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
Hoofdstuk 2: Neostijlen en eclecticisme ................................................................................................................... 23
Neostijlen & eclecticisme ............................................................................................................................................. 23
Liberalisme ................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Nationalisme ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
Gotiek .......................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Friedrich .................................................................................................................................................................. 26
Sanderson Miller ..................................................................................................................................................... 26
Nash ........................................................................................................................................................................ 27
Mariage Frères ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
Notre Dame (Parijs, ca. 1163) ................................................................................................................................. 27
Garnier .................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Sacconi .................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Zeus Altaar .............................................................................................................................................................. 28
Poelaert .................................................................................................................................................................. 28
Egypte ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Paleis Koning Sargon ............................................................................................................................................... 29
Mastaba .................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Piramide .................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Tempel .................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Rotstempel.............................................................................................................................................................. 30
De Vigne .................................................................................................................................................................. 30
Vroege architectuur van ijzer en glas .......................................................................................................................... 31
Historisch kader: ..................................................................................................................................................... 31
Bruggenbouw.......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Vroege architectuur van ijzer en glas ..................................................................................................................... 32
Hoofdstuk 3: Art nouveau ......................................................................................................................................... 46
, Art Nouveau & Jugendstil: .................................................................................................................................... 46
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................... 46
Context: schilderkunst ................................................................................................................................................. 46
Context: symbolisme in de literatuur. .......................................................................................................................... 46
Context: muziek ........................................................................................................................................................... 47
Architectuur ................................................................................................................................................................. 47
Algemene kenmerken .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Specifieke kenmerken .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Art Nouveau in België .................................................................................................................................................. 48
Balat & Maquet ....................................................................................................................................................... 48
Horta (victor) .............................................................................................................................................................. 48
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 48
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Mackintosh Style ......................................................................................................................................................... 49
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 49
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 49
Mackintosh ............................................................................................................................................................. 50
Modernismò ................................................................................................................................................................ 51
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 51
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 51
Gaudi....................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Weense Sézession ........................................................................................................................................................ 52
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk .......................................................................................................................... 52
Context: schilderkunst ............................................................................................................................................ 52
Klimt ........................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Architectuur ............................................................................................................................................................ 52
Art Déco ....................................................................................................................................................................... 53
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................... 63
Context: schilderkunst ................................................................................................................................................. 63
schilderkunst: Futurisme ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Schilderkunst: Expressionisme kubisme constructivisme ................................................................................. 63
Context literatuur ........................................................................................................................................................ 63
Context: expressionisme in de literatuur ..................................................................................................................... 64
Context: muziek ........................................................................................................................................................... 64
Architectuur ................................................................................................................................................................. 64
Algemene kenmerken. ............................................................................................................................................ 64
Adolf Loos ............................................................................................................................................................... 64
De Stijl ..................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Le Corbusier ................................................................................................................................................................. 66
Auguste Perret ........................................................................................................................................................ 67
Kritisch Regionalisme ................................................................................................................................................... 92
Post-modernisme ......................................................................................................................................................... 92
Deconstructivisme ..................................................................................................................................................... 109
, Derrida .................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Vernaculaire architectuur ..................................................................................................................................... 110
High-Tech ................................................................................................................................................................... 110
Neomodernisme & Nieuwe eenvoud ......................................................................................................................... 110
VATSGOED – 1D1
LAURA MYLLE
,Inhoudsopgave
hoofdstuk 1: Neoclassicisme en revolutionairen ........................................................................................................... 4
Barok (1615 – 1715) ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
Rococo (1715 – 1760) .................................................................................................................................................... 5
Classicerende Barok (1760 – 1840)................................................................................................................................ 6
Classicisme ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................ 6
Context: Verlichting & Copernicaanse Revolutie. ..................................................................................................... 7
Context: Romantiek .................................................................................................................................................. 7
Context: romantiek, archeologie .............................................................................................................................. 7
Context: schilderkunst .............................................................................................................................................. 8
Pompeï ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Classicisme: Revolutionairen. ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Etienne Louis Boullée................................................................................................................................................ 9
Claude Nicolas Ledoux .............................................................................................................................................. 9
Panopticum ............................................................................................................................................................... 9
(Neo-)Classicisme ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Representative griekse tempels: ................................................................................................................................. 12
Parthenon, Athene (Dorisch) .................................................................................................................................. 12
Frankrijk: de periode van La Gloire ........................................................................................................................ 12
Pantheon te Rome ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
Hoofdstuk 2: Neostijlen en eclecticisme ................................................................................................................... 23
Neostijlen & eclecticisme ............................................................................................................................................. 23
Liberalisme ................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Nationalisme ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
Gotiek .......................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Friedrich .................................................................................................................................................................. 26
Sanderson Miller ..................................................................................................................................................... 26
Nash ........................................................................................................................................................................ 27
Mariage Frères ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
Notre Dame (Parijs, ca. 1163) ................................................................................................................................. 27
Garnier .................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Sacconi .................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Zeus Altaar .............................................................................................................................................................. 28
Poelaert .................................................................................................................................................................. 28
Egypte ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29
Paleis Koning Sargon ............................................................................................................................................... 29
Mastaba .................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Piramide .................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Tempel .................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Rotstempel.............................................................................................................................................................. 30
De Vigne .................................................................................................................................................................. 30
Vroege architectuur van ijzer en glas .......................................................................................................................... 31
Historisch kader: ..................................................................................................................................................... 31
Bruggenbouw.......................................................................................................................................................... 31
Vroege architectuur van ijzer en glas ..................................................................................................................... 32
Hoofdstuk 3: Art nouveau ......................................................................................................................................... 46
, Art Nouveau & Jugendstil: .................................................................................................................................... 46
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................... 46
Context: schilderkunst ................................................................................................................................................. 46
Context: symbolisme in de literatuur. .......................................................................................................................... 46
Context: muziek ........................................................................................................................................................... 47
Architectuur ................................................................................................................................................................. 47
Algemene kenmerken .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Specifieke kenmerken .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Art Nouveau in België .................................................................................................................................................. 48
Balat & Maquet ....................................................................................................................................................... 48
Horta (victor) .............................................................................................................................................................. 48
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 48
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Horta. ...................................................................................................................................................................... 49
Mackintosh Style ......................................................................................................................................................... 49
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 49
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 49
Mackintosh ............................................................................................................................................................. 50
Modernismò ................................................................................................................................................................ 51
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 51
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 51
Gaudi....................................................................................................................................................................... 51
Weense Sézession ........................................................................................................................................................ 52
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk .......................................................................................................................... 52
Context: schilderkunst ............................................................................................................................................ 52
Klimt ........................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Architectuur ............................................................................................................................................................ 52
Art Déco ....................................................................................................................................................................... 53
Algemene kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Specifieke kenmerken ............................................................................................................................................. 53
Context: politiek/maatschappelijk ............................................................................................................................... 63
Context: schilderkunst ................................................................................................................................................. 63
schilderkunst: Futurisme ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Schilderkunst: Expressionisme kubisme constructivisme ................................................................................. 63
Context literatuur ........................................................................................................................................................ 63
Context: expressionisme in de literatuur ..................................................................................................................... 64
Context: muziek ........................................................................................................................................................... 64
Architectuur ................................................................................................................................................................. 64
Algemene kenmerken. ............................................................................................................................................ 64
Adolf Loos ............................................................................................................................................................... 64
De Stijl ..................................................................................................................................................................... 65
Le Corbusier ................................................................................................................................................................. 66
Auguste Perret ........................................................................................................................................................ 67
Kritisch Regionalisme ................................................................................................................................................... 92
Post-modernisme ......................................................................................................................................................... 92
Deconstructivisme ..................................................................................................................................................... 109
, Derrida .................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Vernaculaire architectuur ..................................................................................................................................... 110
High-Tech ................................................................................................................................................................... 110
Neomodernisme & Nieuwe eenvoud ......................................................................................................................... 110
