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CARBOHIDRATOS

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Conceptos de carbohidrato, características, clasificaciones y estructuras

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carbohidr
made by: María Fernan

, carbohidratos
Macronutrientes o macromoléculas
compuestos por carbono, hidrógeno y
oxígeno, de aquí su nombre.
Se forman durante la fotosíntesis

Fuente principal de energía en la alimentació
componentes orgánicos más abundantes
Contribuyen a la textura y sabor de los
alimentos y se encuentran en frutas, semilla
granos y derivados

, Los carbohidratos pueden ser simples o compl
estuctura y rapidez con la que se abso


los carbohidratos se c
cantidad de unidades de azúcares s




monosacáridos oligosacárid
mono = uno oligo = algun

, monosacáridos
pueden clasificarse seg
-Grupo funcional
-Número de carbonos en su cadena
-Estructura

1. Clasificación según gr
Si presentan un grupo aldehído (CH=O) se c
Si presentan un grupo cetona (C=O) se clas




Las ald

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Number of pages
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Written in
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Type
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Professor(s)
Lic. vladimir lópez
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