PHARMACOLOGY 1 MUSCULOSKELETAL MEDS
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS | FROM
QUESTION TO PERFECTION| STUDY WITH CONFIDENCE!
Course Code:
Course Title:
Programme:
Academic Year: 2026/2027.
Duration: 2 Hours.
Total Marks: 70%.
Candidate Instructions:
1) Write your Registration Number on every answer booklet used.
2) Answer ALL questions in Section A and ANY TWO (2) questions in Section B.
3) Read each question carefully before answering.
4) Begin each question on a new page.
5) The marks for each question are indicated in brackets.
6) This paper consists of several printed pages, including this page.
7) Ensure your copy is complete before the examination begins.
8) Unauthorized materials and communication with other candidates are not permitted.
Turn Over.
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
1
,The nurse receives a client in the surgical unit who was transferred from the post anesthesia care
unit. The nurse checks the client for which data first?
1.A patent airway
2.Surgical dressing
3.Adequate urine output
4.Orientation to the surroundings Answer: 1.A patent airway
The nurse caring for a client with a neurological disorder is assisting in planning care to
maintain nutritional status. The client has had a swallowing study done that shows the client is
at risk for aspiration and is able to feed self. The nurse should review which interventions with
the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? Select all that apply.
1.Add the prescribed thickener to liquids.
2.Have the client sitting up at 45 degrees.
3.Follow each swallow of food with a sip of water.
4.Observe client for episodes of coughing or choking.
5.Take the client for a walk before the meal to provide stimulation. Answer: 1.Add the
prescribed thickener to liquids.
4.Observe client for episodes of coughing or choking.
A client is diagnosed with cancer and is told that surgery followed by chemotherapy will be
necessary. The client states to the nurse, "I have read a lot about complementary therapies. Do
you think I should try any?" The nurse should respond by making which appropriate statement?
1."I would try anything that I could if I had cancer."
2."No, because it will interact with the chemotherapy."
3."Tell me what you know about complementary therapies."
4."You need to ask your primary health care provider about it." Answer: 3."Tell me what you
know about complementary therapies."
A primary health care provider's prescription reads "ketorolac 30 mg intramuscular every 6
hours as needed." The medication label reads "ketorolac 15 mg/mL." The nurse prepares to
administer how many milliliters to the client? Fill in the blank. Answer: 2 mL
The nurse is assigned to care for a client with a peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion. The nurse
is providing hygiene care to the client and should avoid which while changing the client's
hospital gown?
1.Using a hospital gown with snaps at the sleeves
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
2
, 2.Disconnecting the IV tubing from the catheter in the vein 3.Checking the IV flow rate
immediately after changing the hospital gown
4.Putting the bag and tubing through the sleeve, followed by the client's arm Answer:
2.Disconnecting the IV tubing from the catheter in the vein
A client is admitted to the hospital with complaints of back spasms. The client states, "I have
been taking 2 or 3 aspirin every 4 hours for the past week, and it hasn't helped my back."
Aspirin intoxication is suspected. Which complaint would indicate aspirin intoxication?
1.Tinnitus
2.Constipation
3.Photosensitivity
4.Abdominal cramps Answer: 1.Tinnitus
A client has been diagnosed with functional incontinence. Which interventions are most
appropriate to care for this type of incontinence? Select all that apply.
1.Schedule toileting every 2 hours.
2.Modify clothing for easy removal.
3.Assess environment for obstacles.
4.Decrease fluid intake to 1500 mL/day.
5.Obtain prescription for catheterization to eliminate embarrassment. 6.Set up schedule of cues
such as mealtimes, awakening, and bedtime. Answer: 1.Schedule toileting every 2 hours.
2.Modify clothing for easy removal.
3.Assess environment for obstacles.
6.Set up schedule of cues such as mealtimes, awakening, and bedtime.
Penicillin G procaine 1 million units intramuscularly, has been prescribed for the child with a
throat infection. The child's weight is 62 pounds. The safe pediatric dosage for a child that
weighs greater than 60 pounds is 600,000 to 1,200,000 units daily. Which should the nurse
determine about the medication dosage?
1.The dosage is too low.
2.The dosage is too high.
3.The dosage is within the safe range.
4.There is not enough information to determine the safe dosage. Answer: 3.The dosage is
within the safe range.
Which fluids are identified as insensible fluid losses? Select all that apply.
1.Sweat
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
3
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS | FROM
QUESTION TO PERFECTION| STUDY WITH CONFIDENCE!
Course Code:
Course Title:
Programme:
Academic Year: 2026/2027.
Duration: 2 Hours.
Total Marks: 70%.
Candidate Instructions:
1) Write your Registration Number on every answer booklet used.
2) Answer ALL questions in Section A and ANY TWO (2) questions in Section B.
3) Read each question carefully before answering.
4) Begin each question on a new page.
5) The marks for each question are indicated in brackets.
6) This paper consists of several printed pages, including this page.
7) Ensure your copy is complete before the examination begins.
8) Unauthorized materials and communication with other candidates are not permitted.
Turn Over.
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
1
,The nurse receives a client in the surgical unit who was transferred from the post anesthesia care
unit. The nurse checks the client for which data first?
1.A patent airway
2.Surgical dressing
3.Adequate urine output
4.Orientation to the surroundings Answer: 1.A patent airway
The nurse caring for a client with a neurological disorder is assisting in planning care to
maintain nutritional status. The client has had a swallowing study done that shows the client is
at risk for aspiration and is able to feed self. The nurse should review which interventions with
the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? Select all that apply.
1.Add the prescribed thickener to liquids.
2.Have the client sitting up at 45 degrees.
3.Follow each swallow of food with a sip of water.
4.Observe client for episodes of coughing or choking.
5.Take the client for a walk before the meal to provide stimulation. Answer: 1.Add the
prescribed thickener to liquids.
4.Observe client for episodes of coughing or choking.
A client is diagnosed with cancer and is told that surgery followed by chemotherapy will be
necessary. The client states to the nurse, "I have read a lot about complementary therapies. Do
you think I should try any?" The nurse should respond by making which appropriate statement?
1."I would try anything that I could if I had cancer."
2."No, because it will interact with the chemotherapy."
3."Tell me what you know about complementary therapies."
4."You need to ask your primary health care provider about it." Answer: 3."Tell me what you
know about complementary therapies."
A primary health care provider's prescription reads "ketorolac 30 mg intramuscular every 6
hours as needed." The medication label reads "ketorolac 15 mg/mL." The nurse prepares to
administer how many milliliters to the client? Fill in the blank. Answer: 2 mL
The nurse is assigned to care for a client with a peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion. The nurse
is providing hygiene care to the client and should avoid which while changing the client's
hospital gown?
1.Using a hospital gown with snaps at the sleeves
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
2
, 2.Disconnecting the IV tubing from the catheter in the vein 3.Checking the IV flow rate
immediately after changing the hospital gown
4.Putting the bag and tubing through the sleeve, followed by the client's arm Answer:
2.Disconnecting the IV tubing from the catheter in the vein
A client is admitted to the hospital with complaints of back spasms. The client states, "I have
been taking 2 or 3 aspirin every 4 hours for the past week, and it hasn't helped my back."
Aspirin intoxication is suspected. Which complaint would indicate aspirin intoxication?
1.Tinnitus
2.Constipation
3.Photosensitivity
4.Abdominal cramps Answer: 1.Tinnitus
A client has been diagnosed with functional incontinence. Which interventions are most
appropriate to care for this type of incontinence? Select all that apply.
1.Schedule toileting every 2 hours.
2.Modify clothing for easy removal.
3.Assess environment for obstacles.
4.Decrease fluid intake to 1500 mL/day.
5.Obtain prescription for catheterization to eliminate embarrassment. 6.Set up schedule of cues
such as mealtimes, awakening, and bedtime. Answer: 1.Schedule toileting every 2 hours.
2.Modify clothing for easy removal.
3.Assess environment for obstacles.
6.Set up schedule of cues such as mealtimes, awakening, and bedtime.
Penicillin G procaine 1 million units intramuscularly, has been prescribed for the child with a
throat infection. The child's weight is 62 pounds. The safe pediatric dosage for a child that
weighs greater than 60 pounds is 600,000 to 1,200,000 units daily. Which should the nurse
determine about the medication dosage?
1.The dosage is too low.
2.The dosage is too high.
3.The dosage is within the safe range.
4.There is not enough information to determine the safe dosage. Answer: 3.The dosage is
within the safe range.
Which fluids are identified as insensible fluid losses? Select all that apply.
1.Sweat
APPHIA – Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
3
