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Intro to Sonography Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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Intro to Sonography Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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Intro to Sonography Questions with Verified
Correct Answers
diagnostic medical sonography, ultrasound, echosonography, and ultrasonography

what are four terms used to describe the use of high-frequency sounds waves in medical

imaging?

ultrasound

_______: refers to sound that is well above the human range of hearing that is used in

medicine to diagnose and assess healthy and abnormal structures, vessels, or organs inside

the body.

sonography

in diagnostic imaging, _______ is the preferred term to describe the use of sound in the range

of 1 to 20 MHz or greater for patient imaging.

transducer

sonography equipment creates waves of energy when an electrical voltage is applied to the

ceramic element housed inside the _______

receiver

the transducer acts as a _______ that processes the echoes returning from inside the body.

composite

the received echoes within the body create a ______ image that is displayed in real time on a

monitor to be viewed, saved, and stored.

greater

, lower frequency transducers permit ______ penetration for imaging organs such as the liver.

sharper

higher frequency transducers allow a ______ image for superficial structures such as breast

tissue.

general, echocardiography, and vascular

diagnostic sonography has what three major imaging specialty areas?

obstetrics and pediatrics

sonography is a preferred modality for imaging in _______ and ________ b/c it can be

performed quickly and effectively to obtain a diagnosis and does not use ionizing radiation.

military

medical applications for imaging emerged from the _______

sound navigation and ranging

during WWI, detection of submarines underwater using high frequency sound was developed

and termed _____ _____ and ______ (SONAR)

a-mode or amplitude mode

the first ______ ultrasound unit was built in the early 1950s. It displayed the intensity of blips

on a screen to determine what anatomic structures were being imaged from the returning echo

information that came back deep within the body

brigtness mode ,patient-mode

the growth of ultrasound continued in the 1960s and equipment matured with _____ mode.

_______ mode displayed a series of dots on a screen that represented varying shades of gray

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