AM - GAlen 170 Exam 1
(Perioperative, Comfort,
Anemia)20-30 (Fluid & Electrolytes,
Acid Base) 20-30 Comprehensive
Questions (Frequently Tested) and
Complete Solutions Graded A+
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Best indicator for fluid volume overload? - Answer: Weight
,Assessment for FVO - Answer: - Bounding + increase pulse
- High BP
- Dyspnea, crackles, edema
- Decreased hematocrit, serum sodium, and urine specific gravity
Causes of FVO - Answer: - ESRD, CHF, water intoxication, SIADH,
corticosteroid therapy, rapid fluid replacement
Treatment for FVO - Answer: - Diuretics
- Fluid Restriction
- Salt restriction
- Monitor I&O's
intracellular fluid - Answer: fluid within cells; 66%; 25 L
Extracellular fluid - Answer: - Fluid outside the cell; 33%; 15L
- Most important for homeostasis
Homeostasis - Answer: - Proper functioning of all body systems
, - Extracellular (intravascular and interstitial fluid)
Fluid balance - Answer: - 2 to 3 liters a day
- urine output 400-600 ml per day
- increases during stress, fever and tachy
Fluid Volume Deficit (FVD) (dehydration) - Answer: - Increased
HR; decreased B/P
- Lethargy; decreased UOP; dry mucous membranes; constipation;
thirst
- Increased hemoconcentration; BUN; sodium; urine specific
gravity
Causes of FVD - Answer: vomiting, diarrhea, ileostomy, laxitives,
burns, fever, diuretics, GI suctioning and NPO
Interventions of FVD - Answer: - Halt OTC
- Outdoor activity
- Weight gain/loss
- Diet habits
(Perioperative, Comfort,
Anemia)20-30 (Fluid & Electrolytes,
Acid Base) 20-30 Comprehensive
Questions (Frequently Tested) and
Complete Solutions Graded A+
Professional Academic Assistance Services
Services Offered
• Proctored Exam Assistance
• Online Class Management (Full Course Support)
• Exam Preparation & Study Materials
• Assignments and Coursework Support
• Essay and Research Paper Writing
• Discussion Posts & Responses
• Editing and Proofreading
• Confidential Academic Consultation
Contact Information
Email:
WhatsApp link: https://wa.me/254704846336
Fast Response | Confidential | Reliable Academic Support
Helping Students Achieve Academic Excellence
Best indicator for fluid volume overload? - Answer: Weight
,Assessment for FVO - Answer: - Bounding + increase pulse
- High BP
- Dyspnea, crackles, edema
- Decreased hematocrit, serum sodium, and urine specific gravity
Causes of FVO - Answer: - ESRD, CHF, water intoxication, SIADH,
corticosteroid therapy, rapid fluid replacement
Treatment for FVO - Answer: - Diuretics
- Fluid Restriction
- Salt restriction
- Monitor I&O's
intracellular fluid - Answer: fluid within cells; 66%; 25 L
Extracellular fluid - Answer: - Fluid outside the cell; 33%; 15L
- Most important for homeostasis
Homeostasis - Answer: - Proper functioning of all body systems
, - Extracellular (intravascular and interstitial fluid)
Fluid balance - Answer: - 2 to 3 liters a day
- urine output 400-600 ml per day
- increases during stress, fever and tachy
Fluid Volume Deficit (FVD) (dehydration) - Answer: - Increased
HR; decreased B/P
- Lethargy; decreased UOP; dry mucous membranes; constipation;
thirst
- Increased hemoconcentration; BUN; sodium; urine specific
gravity
Causes of FVD - Answer: vomiting, diarrhea, ileostomy, laxitives,
burns, fever, diuretics, GI suctioning and NPO
Interventions of FVD - Answer: - Halt OTC
- Outdoor activity
- Weight gain/loss
- Diet habits