WGU D236 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2026-202… EXAM
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
WGU D236
Pathophysiology
Questions & Answers
2026-2027 |
Comprehensive &
Updated
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales
150 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document contains 150 verified questions with correct answers, offering a
comprehensive resource on pathophysiology. Each question is paired with a precise
answer, providing clarity on essential concepts within the subject area. It is suitable for
study, review, and preparation for certification exams, ensuring students can reinforce their
understanding of key pathophysiological principles effectively.
CONTENTS
• Infection Response • Congenital and Genetic Disorders
Page 1
,• Homeostasis and Metabolism • Cancer and Neoplasms
• Neurological Disorders • Cardiovascular Health
• Respiratory Conditions • Digestive System Disorders
• Endocrine Disorders
E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 150
Describe how your body responds to an infection.
CORRECT ANSWER
T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B cells produce antibodies.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 150
DKA
CORRECT ANSWER
increased anion gap, decreased HCO3
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 150
West Nile Virus
CORRECT ANSWER
Transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. Severe signs and symptoms; high fever,
headache and stiff neck
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 150
Lyme disease
Page 2
, CORRECT ANSWER
Tick-borne disease caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 150
Erythema infectiosum
CORRECT ANSWER
a febrile upper respiratory illness in a child followed by the sudden appearance of red, flushed
cheeks, "fifth disease"
Q6 QUESTION 6 OF 150
Obesity ad diabetes are risk factors for having a child with _____.
CORRECT ANSWER
Spina bifida
Q7 QUESTION 7 OF 150
osteomalacia
CORRECT ANSWER
disease marked by softening of the bone caused by calcium and vitamin D deficiency
Q8 QUESTION 8 OF 150
types of burns
CORRECT ANSWER
Superficial (1st degree) - red/painful
Partial-thickness (2nd degree) -wet/pink/painful
Full-thickness (3rd degree) -white/swollen/no pain
Page 3
, Q9 QUESTION 9 OF 150
TIA vs CVA
CORRECT ANSWER
TIA =
-result when a cerebral artery is temp blocked and decreases blood flow to brain
Stroke= artery completely blocked
leading to death of brain and permanent loss of certain functions
Q10 QUESTION 10 OF 150
infectious disease
CORRECT ANSWER
A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.
Q11 QUESTION 11 OF 150
Lymphocytosis
CORRECT ANSWER
abnormal increase in lymphocytes, asymptomatic
Q12 QUESTION 12 OF 150
end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
CORRECT ANSWER
any type of kidney disease in which there is little or no remaining kidney function, requiring the
patient to undergo dialysis or kidney transplant for survival. Symptoms: n/v, fatigue, change in
urination, chest pain, HTN, AMS
Page 4
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
WGU D236
Pathophysiology
Questions & Answers
2026-2027 |
Comprehensive &
Updated
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales
150 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document contains 150 verified questions with correct answers, offering a
comprehensive resource on pathophysiology. Each question is paired with a precise
answer, providing clarity on essential concepts within the subject area. It is suitable for
study, review, and preparation for certification exams, ensuring students can reinforce their
understanding of key pathophysiological principles effectively.
CONTENTS
• Infection Response • Congenital and Genetic Disorders
Page 1
,• Homeostasis and Metabolism • Cancer and Neoplasms
• Neurological Disorders • Cardiovascular Health
• Respiratory Conditions • Digestive System Disorders
• Endocrine Disorders
E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 150
Describe how your body responds to an infection.
CORRECT ANSWER
T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B cells produce antibodies.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 150
DKA
CORRECT ANSWER
increased anion gap, decreased HCO3
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 150
West Nile Virus
CORRECT ANSWER
Transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. Severe signs and symptoms; high fever,
headache and stiff neck
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 150
Lyme disease
Page 2
, CORRECT ANSWER
Tick-borne disease caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 150
Erythema infectiosum
CORRECT ANSWER
a febrile upper respiratory illness in a child followed by the sudden appearance of red, flushed
cheeks, "fifth disease"
Q6 QUESTION 6 OF 150
Obesity ad diabetes are risk factors for having a child with _____.
CORRECT ANSWER
Spina bifida
Q7 QUESTION 7 OF 150
osteomalacia
CORRECT ANSWER
disease marked by softening of the bone caused by calcium and vitamin D deficiency
Q8 QUESTION 8 OF 150
types of burns
CORRECT ANSWER
Superficial (1st degree) - red/painful
Partial-thickness (2nd degree) -wet/pink/painful
Full-thickness (3rd degree) -white/swollen/no pain
Page 3
, Q9 QUESTION 9 OF 150
TIA vs CVA
CORRECT ANSWER
TIA =
-result when a cerebral artery is temp blocked and decreases blood flow to brain
Stroke= artery completely blocked
leading to death of brain and permanent loss of certain functions
Q10 QUESTION 10 OF 150
infectious disease
CORRECT ANSWER
A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.
Q11 QUESTION 11 OF 150
Lymphocytosis
CORRECT ANSWER
abnormal increase in lymphocytes, asymptomatic
Q12 QUESTION 12 OF 150
end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
CORRECT ANSWER
any type of kidney disease in which there is little or no remaining kidney function, requiring the
patient to undergo dialysis or kidney transplant for survival. Symptoms: n/v, fatigue, change in
urination, chest pain, HTN, AMS
Page 4
