ASCP recalls Exam Questions and Answers 2024
1. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result?
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
2. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action?
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
3. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine?
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
4. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first?
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
5. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result What is the best next action?
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
6. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action What is the best
next action?
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
7. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine What is the best next action?
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
, • To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
8. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first What is the best next action?
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
9. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which choice is most
appropriate?
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
10. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which choice is
most appropriate?
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
11. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which choice is most appropriate?
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
12. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first Which choice is most appropriate?
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
13. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which statement is most
accurate?
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
,14. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which statement is
most accurate?
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
15. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which statement is most accurate?
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
16. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first Which statement is most accurate?
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
17. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result?
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
18. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action?
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
19. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine?
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
20. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first?
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
, • Change the control value manually
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
21. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result What is the best next action?
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
22. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action What is the best
next action?
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
23. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine What is the best next action?
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
24. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first What is the best next action?
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
25. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which choice is most
appropriate?
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
26. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which choice is
most appropriate?
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
27. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which choice is most appropriate?
1. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result?
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
2. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action?
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
3. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine?
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
4. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first?
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
5. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result What is the best next action?
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
6. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action What is the best
next action?
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
7. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine What is the best next action?
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
, • To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
8. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first What is the best next action?
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
9. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which choice is most
appropriate?
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
10. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which choice is
most appropriate?
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
11. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which choice is most appropriate?
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
12. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first Which choice is most appropriate?
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
13. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which statement is most
accurate?
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
,14. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which statement is
most accurate?
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
15. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which statement is most accurate?
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
16. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first Which statement is most accurate?
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
17. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result?
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
18. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action?
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
19. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine?
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
20. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first?
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
, • Change the control value manually
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
21. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result What is the best next action?
• Release every result immediately without review
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
22. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action What is the best
next action?
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
23. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine What is the best next action?
■ To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
• To replace clinical assessment
• To guarantee that values outside the interval indicate disease
• To define the exact diagnosis for every patient
Answer: To provide a comparison range for results in a defined healthy population
24. When a quality-control result is outside an acceptable range, what should occur first What is the best next action?
■ Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
• Delete the QC record
• Change the control value manually
• Ignore it if patient results look normal
Answer: Investigate the QC problem according to laboratory procedure before reporting affected results
25. Which quality-control practice is most important before releasing a clinical laboratory result Which choice is most
appropriate?
• Ignore instrument flags when the number looks reasonable
• Change an unexpected value to match the reference interval
■ Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
• Release every result immediately without review
Answer: Verify specimen identification, analytical quality, and result plausibility
26. A laboratory professional receives a specimen with an identification mismatch. What is the safest action Which choice is
most appropriate?
• Ask another patient whose specimen it might be
• Report a result under the most likely name
• Process it and correct the label later
■ Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
Answer: Follow the laboratory's rejection and recollection procedure
27. What is the primary purpose of a reference interval in laboratory medicine Which choice is most appropriate?
