Assessmеnt: Chapter 01 Test Bank - Easy
Section 1
1. A ______ is a set of <i>all </i>individuals, items, or data of interest.
A. variable
B. statistic
C. population
D. sample
Answer: C
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2. A ______ is a set of <i>selected</i> individuals, items, or data taken from a population of
interest.
A. statistic
B. criterion
C. population
D. sample
Answer: D
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3. A common method of communicating rеsearch to others is via ______.
A. poster presentations
B. e-mails to colleagues
C. final course papers
D. popular science magazines
,Answer: A
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4. A population can be any group of interest.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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5. A research hypothesis is a specific, testable claim or prediction about what you expect to
obsеrve given a set of circumstances.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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6. A sample is a set of <i>all</i> individuals, items, or datа of interest about which scientists
will generalize.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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7. A scientific observation can be direct or indirect.
A. True
B. False
,Answer: A
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8. A variable that is tested using the scientific method must be directly or indirectly
observable and measurable.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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9. A(n) ______ is a description of some observable event in terms of the specific process or
manner by which it was observed or measured.
A. variable
B. statistic
C. operational definition
D. research hypothesis
Answer: C
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10. A(n) ______ is a testable clаim or statement concerning the relationship between
variables that can be observed.
A. variable
B. statistic
C. operational definition
D. research hypothesis
Answer: D
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11. An operational definition is a description of some observable event in terms of how it
would be described in a dictionary.
A. True
B. Falsе
Answer: B
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12. Applied research is used to address questions that cаn lead to immediate solutions to
practical problems.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A
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13. Applied research is used to address theoretical questions regarding the mechanisms and
processes of behavior.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
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14. Applied research uses the scientific method to answer questions ______.
A. related to phenomena that are not easily testable
B. about theoretical issues for fundamental processes
C. concerning practical problems with potential practical solutions